心理学专业术语表

心理学专业术语表

ID:16525484

大小:359.00 KB

页数:73页

时间:2018-08-14

心理学专业术语表_第1页
心理学专业术语表_第2页
心理学专业术语表_第3页
心理学专业术语表_第4页
心理学专业术语表_第5页
资源描述:

《心理学专业术语表》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库

1、A-B-A设计A-B-AdesignExperimentaldesigninwhichparticipantsfirstexperiencethebaselinecondition(A),thenexperiencetheexperimentaltreatment(B),andthenreturntothebaseline(A).变态心理学AbnormalpsychologyTheareaofpsychologicalinvestigationconcernedwithunderstandingthenatureofindividualpathologiesofmind,mood,and

2、behavior.绝对阈限AbsolutethresholdTheminimumamountofphysicalenergyneededtoproduceareliablesensoryexperience;operationallydefinedasthestimuluslevelatwhichasensorysignalisdetectedhalfthetime.顺应Accommodation1.Theprocessbywhichtheciliarymuscleschangethethicknessofthelensoftheeyetopermitvariablefocusingon

3、nearanddistantobjects.2.AccordingtoPiaget,theprocessofrestructuringormodifyingcognitivestructuressothatnewinformationcanfitintothemmoreeasily;thisprocessworksintandemwithassimilation.习得AcquisitionThestageinaclassicalconditioningexperimentduringwhichtheconditionedresponseisfirstelicitedbythecondit

4、ionedstimulus.动作电位ActionpotentialThenerveimpulseactivatedinaneuronthattravelsdowntheaxonandcausesneurotransmitterstobereleasedintoasynapse.急性应激AcutestressAtransientstateofarousalwithtypicallyclearonsetandoffsetpatterns.成瘾AddictionAconditioninwhichthebodyrequiresadruginordertofunctionwithoutphysic

5、alandpsychologicalreactionstoitsabsence;oftentheoutcomeoftoleranceanddependence.年龄歧视AgeismPrejudiceagainstolderpeople,similartoracismandsexisminitsnegativestereotypes.攻击AggressionBehaviorsthatcausepsychologicalorphysicalharmtoanotherindividual.广场恐怖症AgoraphobiaAnextremefearofbeinginpublicplacesoro

6、penspacesfromwhichescapemaybedifficultorembarrassing.艾滋病AIDSAcronymforacquiredimmunedeficiencysyndrome,asyndromecausedbyavirusthatdamagestheimmunesystemandweakensthebody’sabilitytofightinfection..算法AlgorithmAstep-by-stepprocedurethatalwaysprovidestherightanswerforaparticulartypeofproblem.全或无定律All

7、-or-nonelawTherulethatthesizeoftheactionpotentialisunaffectedbyincreasesintheintensityofstimulationbeyondthethresholdlevel.利他主义AltruismProsocialbehaviorsapersoncarriesoutwithoutconsideringhisorherownsafetyofinterests.阿

当前文档最多预览五页,下载文档查看全文

此文档下载收益归作者所有

当前文档最多预览五页,下载文档查看全文
温馨提示:
1. 部分包含数学公式或PPT动画的文件,查看预览时可能会显示错乱或异常,文件下载后无此问题,请放心下载。
2. 本文档由用户上传,版权归属用户,天天文库负责整理代发布。如果您对本文档版权有争议请及时联系客服。
3. 下载前请仔细阅读文档内容,确认文档内容符合您的需求后进行下载,若出现内容与标题不符可向本站投诉处理。
4. 下载文档时可能由于网络波动等原因无法下载或下载错误,付费完成后未能成功下载的用户请联系客服处理。