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1、Awarstoryisoftenarecountingofahorriblepersonalexperience,especiallyoneinvolvingfighting,violence,dangerandevenbloodshed.However,TheThingsTheyCarriedisastorythatrecordstheexperienceofthenarratorO'BrienduringtheVietnamWar,andtheimpactonindividualsinclud
2、inghimselffromwar.Thememoriestheygotfromthewarandhowthesethingsaffectedthemandtheirlifeafterthewar.O'BriennamedthebookofTheThingsTheyCarried,andusethefirstchaptertodescribeeverythingtheyneeded.Thisisalonglistconsistofnecessitiesandnear-necessities,suc
3、hasC-rations,water,identifycard;thingswhichdecidedbytheirownduty,likelieutenant'scompassandmaps,medic'smorphineandplasma,tentsandexplosivesuseformountainfield;andthingscarriedindividuals."TedLavendercarriedsixorsevenouncesofpremiumdope...NormanBowkerc
4、arriedadiary.RatKileycarriedcomicbooks.Kiowa,adevoutBaptist,carriedanillustratedNewTestament”.Thesethingsmayseemfunnytomostofus.Thinkaboutit,whenanearthquakecomes,wecarrymoney,jewelries,realestatecertificationsandmanyotherpreciousthings.Butalltheycarr
5、iedwereridiculous.Butthosearenotatall,LieutenantJimmyCross,hecarriedthelettersandpicturesfromagirlnamedMartha,thegirlheloved."Inthelateafternoon,afteraday'smarch,hewoulddighisfoxhole,washhishandsunderacanteen,unwraptheletters,holdthemwiththetipsofhisf
6、ingers,andspendthelasthouroflightpretending.”O'Briendescribesaplotthatlookslikethestoryisoutoftheenvironmentofthewar.JimmytriestoforcehimtoputhisattentiononthewarthathehadburnedthelettersofMartha,butcannotburnfromhisbrain.O'Briengavesoldiersvariouscha
7、ractersthroughthedescriptionofwhattheycarried,butonthebattlefield,theircharacteristicbedestroyed,peoplebecomethemovingitemswithoutfeeling.Peoplelosttheiremotionsinthewar,keepthemlooklikegroupsofdead.Theybecameconfusedwiththewartheywerefightingfor,incl
8、udingthenarratorO'Brienthathethoughttheywerefightingforawrongwarinwrongplacewithawrongtime"IwasdraftedtofightthewarIhated".Peoplehatewar,andmoreaboutnoreasonorunknownreasonwar.战争故事通常是一个讲述一个可怕的个人经验,特别是涉及到战争、暴力、危险甚至流血事件。然而,他们携带的东西是一个故事,记录的经验旁白奥布