2019版高考英语一轮复习module4greatscientists讲义外研版必修4

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1、Module4GreatScientists[一积词汇见多识广]　[课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．nicknamen．　绰号　　　　　　　2．speciesn．　　(动物或植物的)种3．exportvt.出口4．brilliantadj.聪颖的；才华横溢的5．careern.生涯；经历6．relativityn.相对论(二)表达词汇写其形1．publishvt.出版2．breakthroughn.突破3．supportvt.支持4．replacevt.取代；以……代替5．victimn.受害者6．escapevi.逃跑；逃避7．straightadj.直的8．clearvi.(烟雾)

2、消散9．quantityn.数量10．qualityn.质量(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.producern．生产者；制造商→producevt.&vi.生产→productionn．产量；生产→productn．产品*2.educatevt.教育→educationn．教育→educatorn．教育工作者　3.agriculturen．农业→agriculturaladj.农业的*4.originaladj.原来的；最初的→originn．起源→originatevi.起源　5.exportvt.出口→(反义词)importvt.进口*6.graduatevi.毕业n．毕业生→graduati

3、onn．毕业　7.personaladj.个人的→personallyadv.就个人来说→personalityn．个性；人格*8.briefadj.简短的；简洁的→brieflyadv.简短地；简洁地　9.physicaladj.身体的→physicallyadv.身体上；身体上地　10.explodevi.爆炸→explosionn．爆炸；爆炸声用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1．ThiswordoriginatedfromaLatinwordandtheoriginalmeaningisquitedifferentfromwhatitistoday.(original)2．Though

4、sheexplainedthetopicbriefly,_westilllearnedalotfromherbriefwords.(brief)3．Aftergraduation,_heisoneofthegraduateswhohavegraduatedthisyearandarelookingforajob.(graduate)4．Thisfactoryproducescomputers.Itsproducerisveryoptimisticabouttheproductionandsale.(produce)5．Thegovernmentisattachingmoreimportanc

5、etoeducatingtheyoungergeneration.Inasense,itisthedutyofeveryeducatortodowhattheycanforthecauseofeducationofChina.(educate)[话题单词积累]1．character/'kærIktə/n．　　品质，性格2．outgoing/'aʊtɡəʊIŋ/adj.爱交际的；外向的3．independent/ˌIndI'pendənt/adj.独立的4．courage/'kʌrIdʒ/n.勇气；胆量5．reliable/rI'laIəb(ə)l/adj.可信赖的；可依靠的6．determi

6、ned/dI'tɜːmInd/adj.坚定的7．diligent/'dIlIdʒ(ə)nt/adj.勤奋的8．measure/'meʒə/v.测量9．observe/əb'zɜːv/v.观察；监视；观测10．explore/Ik'splɔː/v.探测；勘探11．solve/sɒlv/vt.解决；解答12．simplify/'sImplIfaI/vt.使简化；使简易13．equip/I'kwIp/vt.提供设备；装备；配备14．create/kriː'eIt/vt.创造；造成15．invent/In'vent/vt.发明；创造16．inspire/In'spaIə/vt.鼓舞；激励17．res

7、earch/rI'sɜːtʃ/n.研究；调查18．curious/'kjʊərIəs/adj.好奇的；奇异的19．accurate/'ækjʊrət/adj.精确的20．personality/pɜːsə'nælItI/n.性格；个性21．quality/'kwɒlItI/n.质量；品质22．thoughtful/'θɔːtfʊl/adj.考虑周到的23．intelligence/In'telIdʒəns/n