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1、2013浏阳四中高三英语二轮复习语法专项学案之三（定语从句）姓名1.学案目的：①整体复习定语从句的概念以及用法②就四个高考热点进行系统复习③通过写作训练提升语法要点2.学案步骤①高考题冋顾通过作业点评疏通定语从句基础知识（周三晚提前）②高考热点以及作文提升（周四课堂）步骤一：高考题回顾：1.【12江西】By16:30,wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold・A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that2・【12全国】Thatev
2、ening,Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when3[12北京】Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping・A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when4【12山东】Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothofhavebeenmadeintotelevision
3、series.A.themB.thatC.whichD.what5.【12天津】IwishtothankProfessorSmith,withouthelpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.whoB.whoseC・whomD・which6.【12四川】Inourclassthereare46students,halfwearglasses.A.inwhomB.inthemC.ofwhomD・ofthem7[12重庆】Salesdirectorisapositioncommunic
4、ationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where8[12湖南】Careofthesoulisagradualprocesseventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A.whatB.inwhatC.whichD.inwhich9・【12江苏】Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,urgentlyneededclea
5、nwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what10.（11陕西卷）Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.that123456789、10步骤二：基础知识回顾：1.什么叫定语？定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。主要有形容词此外还有名词、代词、数词、介词短语、动词不定式（
6、短语）、分词以及。2•基础知识冋顾：关系词及其意义关系词先行词所指关系词在定语从句中的作用关系代词人/物&语物/事情&语人&语whom人宾语人/物所有格语as事情主、宾语、表语关系副词时间状语地点状语原因状语步骤二：咼考热点：①关系代词as的用法1)as引导非限制性定语从句，一般代替整个句子，从句则可以放句首，句屮或句尾，表示“正如”，或“像…一样”0例如：asisknown/aseveryoneknown众所周知asismentionedaboveasoftenhappensasyoucanseea
7、sisoftenthecaseasisexpected正如上面提到的正如经常发生的那样正如你看到的那样情况常常如此正如预料的那样()[12安徽】Alotoflanguagelearning,hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.A.asB.itC.whichD.this2)在限制性定语从句中,当先行词之前出现so,thesame,s
8、uch等修饰词时，定语从句一般只能用as来引导。Heissolovelyastudenteveryonelikes.Heissolovelyastudenteveryonelikeshim.比较：...thesamepenasIlost.…thesamepenthatIlost.()1.Heissuchalazymannobodywantstoworkwith.A.as;himB.that;/C・as;/D.whom;him()2.Mrs.Blackto
