音频设备专业词汇1_其它语言学习_外语学习_教育专区

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1、WordsChapter1WordsofAudioEquipment第一章音频设备专业词汇（录音）振荡器定值衰减声像调节一、调音台面板常用词汇FrontPanelofMix-ConsolesAFL=AfterFadeListen衰减后监听Aux.=Auxiliary辅助的Aux.return辅助返回（或Aux.RTN.或Aux.RET.）Aux.send辅助送出Balance平衡Bus母线，公共线Clip削波Cue提示，监听Direct直接的（输出）插口Effect效果Mic.=Microphone传声器（俗称传声器或麦克风）插口Mix混合

2、Mixer混合器，混音器Monitor监视，监听，监视器，调音台,监听音箱Mono=Monaural单声Music音乐Mute哑音，静音On接通Osc=OscillatorPadPanPFL=Pre—FadeListen推子前监听低频段Phantom+48VPK=PeakPowerSwitchQuartzOscillatorSlateSoloStereoSub.inTapeTB=TalkbackTrimUnbalanceValueVolumeEQ=Equalizer均衡器Fader衰减器，推子Foldback返送Gain增益，放大量Grou

3、p编组HF二HighFrequency高频段HP二Headphone二Phones耳机INS=Insert插入插口，也称乂出乂进插口Level电平LF=LowFrequencyLimit限制Line线路输入插口LMF=Low-MidFrequency屮低频段Lowcut低切，（切去100Hz以下频率幻彖电源+48V峰值指示灯电源开关石英晶体振荡器标记独奏立体声附加输入磁带输入对讲放大量微调节非平衡数值音量，卷成分）L—R=Left—Right左一右二.传声器MicrophonesMainSumMasterMatrix混合单声主控矩阵Mete

4、rAssign表头设定MF=MidFrequency中频段MHF=Mid-HighFrequency中高频段Bidirectional双向性的CameraMountedMicrophone摄影机装传声器Cardioid心形传声器CondenserMicrophone电容传声器ContactMicrophone接触式传声器Counteracting,ProximityEffect抗近距离效应（近讲传声器）CrowdMicrophone观众（人群）用传声器DynamicMicrophone动圈式传声器ElectretsCondenser驻极体传

5、声器FixedMicrophone固定点设置传声器FrequencyRange频率范围SlewRate转换率StereoMode立体声模式THD=TotalHarmonicDistortion总谐波失真四.扬声器LoudspeakersHand-heldMicrophone手持式传声器HeadsetMicrophone头戴式传声器Mic=Microphonc传声器LavaliereMicrophone挂饰传声器Omnidirectional全向性的OutputImpedance输出阻抗ParabolicDish反射盘PhantomPower

6、幻象供HiPressureZoneMicrophone(PZM)压区传声器PolarPattern极性图SPL=SoundPressureLevel声压级Sensitivity灵敏度ShockMounts防震架Shotgunmicrophone枪型传声器Super-cardioid=Hypercardioi超尤'形TalentMicrophone上镜者传声器Unidirectional单向性的Windscreen防风罩WirelessMic无线传声器3-WayStereo3分频立体声Bass低音CrossoverNetwork=Crosso

7、ve电子分频器Dividedby10被10除Enclosure音箱FrequencyRange频率范围HF高频段InputGain输入增益LF低频段MF中频段MidRangeSpeaker屮频扬声器Mid中音Mute哑音（健）PowerCapacity功率容量ReverePhase倒相Subwoofer次重低扬声器Treble高音Tweeter高频扬声器Woofer低频扬声器五・均衡器EQ，sBridgeMono桥式单声BPF=BandPassFilter带通滤波器Clip削波EQ=Equalizer均衡器DampingFactor阻尼系数

8、，阻尼因子EQControlRange均衡控制范闌GND=Ground接地GraphicEqualizer图表均衡器InputImpedance输入阻抗HighCutInputL