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1、Unit18Beauty李仕才【阅读理解】Angrymenappeartogaininfluenceinagroup,butangrywomenloseinfluence,accordingtoanewstudy.ResearchersfromArizonaStateUniversity(ASU)publishedtheirfindingsinthejournalLawandHumanBehavior.JessicaSalernoisapsychologistandwascoauthorofthestudy.Thefindingssuggestt
2、hat“womenmightnothavethesameopportunityforinfluencewhentheyexpressanger”. Thestudyfoundthatwhenmenexpressedtheiropinionwithanger,participantsratedthemasmorebelievable.Butwhenwomenexpressedanger,theywereviewedasmoreemotionaland,thus,lessconvincing.Inotherwords,amancouldbenefitfro
3、musingangerinpowerandpersuasion.Awoman,however,couldbeignoredorhurtbyhergroupifsheexpressedanger. Thestudywasbasedontheresponsesof210students.Theywereshownevidenceandphotographsonlinefromarealmurdertrial.Amanwassaidtohavemurderedhiswife.Thestudentswereaskedtodecideifthemanwasgui
4、ltyornot.Beforemakingtheirdecision,thestudentsdiscussedthecaseonlinewithfivejurors(陪审员).Butthesewerenotrealjurors:Theywerecomputersmakingresponsesandcommentsbacktothestudents.Someofthefakejurorshadmaleidentities.Othershadfemaleidentities. Somemalejurorswereangryaboutthejudgment.
5、Whenthishappened,thestudentsreactedbydoubtingtheirowndecisionsaboutthecase.Confidenceintheirresponsesonthejudgment“droppedobviously,”saidthestudy.But,whenfemalejurorsseemedangry,thestudentparticipants“becameobviouslymoreconfidentintheiroriginaljudgments,”thestudyfound. Thestudyc
6、ouldhavewiderimportance.“Ourresultshaveimplications(启示)foranywomanwhoistryingtohaveinfluenceonadecisionintheirworkplaceandeverydaylives,”saidSalerno.Sheaddedthatinapoliticaldebate,afemalecandidatemighthavelessinfluenceifsheshowsanger.1.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.PowerfulM
7、enMustBeThoseWhoOftenGetAngryB.Women,beCarefulNottoTurnAngryEasilyC.AngryMenWinInfluenceWhileAngryWomenLoseD.AngryWomenAreNotUnfitforLeadersWhileMenAre2.Theunderlinedword“rated”inParagraph2canbereplacedby“________.”A.forgaveB.ignoredC.regardedD.praised3.Howdidthestudentsreacttothe
8、femalejurors'angerwiththeirjudgme
