2018届高考英语总复习真题研练23牛津译林版

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1、真题研练23Task1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。(2015·湖北，C)HilversumisamediumsizedcitybetweenthemajorcitiesofAmsterdamandUtrechtintheGooiareaofNorthHolland，theNetherlands.UnlikemostoftheNetherlands，Hilversumisactuallyinahillyareawiththesoilmostlyconsistingofsand.OncecalledtheGardeno

2、fAmsterdam，itstillattractstravelerstocomeovertocycleandwalkthroughthesurroundingforests.Theyvisititforarelaxingdayofffromtheurbanmadness.ForDutchpeople，Hilversumisallabouttextile(纺织)andmediaindustries，andmodernarchitecture.Inhistory，Hilversumwaslargelyanagriculturalarea.Dailylifewa

3、smarkedbyfarming，sheepraisingandwoolproduction.ArailwaylinktoAmsterdamin1874attractedrichtradersfromAmsterdamtoHilversum.Theybuiltthemselveslargevillas(别墅)inthewoodedsurroundingsofthetown.OneofthefamiliesmovinginwastheBrenninkmeijers，currentlythewealthiestfamilyoftheNetherlands.The

4、ymovedinafterbigsuccessinthetextileindustryandaidedasubstantialtextileindustryinHilversum.Butthetextileboomlastedonlyseveraldecades.Thelastfactoryclosedinthe1960s.Thechangetoamediaeconomystartedin1920，whentheNederlandseSeintoestellenFabriek(NSF)establishedaradiofactoryinHilversum.M

5、ostradiostationssettledinthelargevillasintheleafyareasofthetown.Televisiongaveanotherpushtothelocaleconomy.HilversumbecamethemediacapitaloftheNetherlands，andDutchtelevisionstarsmovedintotheleafyneighborhoodssurroundingthetown.Intheearly1900s，modernarchitectsW．M.DudokandJ．Duikerplac

6、edhundredsofremarkablebuildingsinHilversum.Thesemodernarchitecturalmasterpieces(杰作)aresomanythatHilversumalmostfeelslikeanopenairmuseum.Dudokaloneshapedmostof20thcenturyHilversumandapproximately75buildingsstillbearhisuniquecharacteristics.Hismasterpiece，HilversumTownHall，wasbuiltin

7、1928－1931.Ithaswideinternationalfameandisincludedinmanyarchitecturetextbooks.Thebuildinghasaremarkableshapeandlookslikeacombinationof“blocks”．Actually，onemaystarthisjourneyofmodernarchitecturebywalkingorbikingtheW．M.DudokArchitecturalRouteinHilversum.4【语篇解读】　文章主要介绍荷兰小镇Hilversum的前世今

8、生。1．Hilversumisdifferentfr