2018届高考英语总复习真题研练64牛津译林版

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1、真题研练64Task1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。(2014·四川，D)Witharound100studentsscheduledtobeinthat9amMondaymorninglecture，itisnosurprisethatalmost20peopleactuallymakeittotheclassandonly10ofthemarestillawakeafterthefirst15minutes；itisnotevenasurprisethatmostofthemarestillinthei

2、rpyjamas(睡衣)．Obviously，studentsareterribleatadjustingtheirsleepcyclestotheirdailyschedule.Allhumanbeingspossessabodyclock.Alongwithotheralerting(警报)systems，thisgovernsthesleep/wakecycleandisthereforeoneofthemainprocesseswhichgovernsleepbehaviour.Typically，thepreferredsleep/wak

3、ecycleisdelayedinadolescents，whichleadstomanystudentsnotfeelingsleepyuntilmuchlaterintheevenings.Thistypicalsleeppatternisusuallyreferredtoasthe“nightowl”scheduleofsleep.Thisisopposedtothe“earlybird”schedule，andisakindofdisorderwheretheindividualtendstostayupmuchpastmidnight.S

4、uchapersonhasgreatdifficultyinwakingupinthemornings.Researchsuggeststhatnightowlsfeelmostalertandfunctionbestintheeveningsandatnight.Researchfindingshaveshownthatabout20percentofpeoplecanbeclassifiedas“nightowls”andonly10percentcanbeclassifiedas“earlybirds”—theother70percentar

5、einthemiddle.Althoughthisisclearlynottrueforallstudents，fortheoneswhoaretruenightowlsthisgivesthemanexcellentexcuseformissingtheirlectureswhichunfortunatelyfallbeforemidday.【语篇解读】　这是一篇议论文。每个人都有属于自己的生物钟。研究发现：由于某些人的睡眠周期不能与日常事务很好地协调，从而造成睡眠紊乱。有相当一部分人成了半夜不睡觉早晨起不了床的“夜猫子”。1．Whatdoest

6、heauthorstressinParagraph1?A．Manystudentsareabsentfromclass.B．StudentsareverytiredonMondaymornings.C．Studentsdonotadjusttheirsleeppatternswell.D．StudentsarenotwellpreparedforclassonMondays.答案　C　[细节理解题。本段最后一句话对以上所述进行总结，也是本段的大意。由此可知C项正确。]2．WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoPar

7、agraph2?A．Moststudentsprefertogetuplateinthemorning.3B．Studentsdon'tsleepwellbecauseofalertingsystems.C．One'sbodyclockgovernsthesleep/wakecycleindependently.D．Adolescents'delayedsleep/wakecycleisn'tthepreferredpattern.答案　D　[细节理解题。根据“Typically，thepreferredsleep/wakecycleisdelay

8、edinadolescents...”一句可知答案为D。]3.Whichofthefollowingisclosestin