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ID:35894673
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页数:11页
时间:2019-04-22
《2018版高考英语复习模块考点复习unit21humanbiology课时规范训练北师大版》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Unit21HumanBiologyPart1 阅读完形组合准度练 (建议用时40′)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)A(2016·江西九校联考)Sleepinginaroomwithtoomuchlighthasbeenlinkedtoanincreasedriskofpilingonthepounds,astudyshows.AteamattheInstituteofCancerResearchinLondonfoundwomenhadlargerwaistlinesiftheirbedroomwas“lightenou
2、ghtoseeacross”atnight.However,theycautionthereisnotenoughevidencetoadvisepeopletobuythickercurtainsorturnofflights.Thewomenwereaskedtoratetheamountoflightintheirbedroomsatnightas:Lightenoughtoread.Lightenoughtoseeacrosstheroom,butnotread.Lightenoughtoseeyourhandinfrontofyo
3、u,butnotacrosstheroom.Toodarktoseeyourhandoryouwearamask.Prof.AnthonySwerdlowtoldtheBBC:“Inthisverylargegroupofpeoplethereisanassociationbetweenreportedlightexposureatnightandoverweightandobesity.Butthereisnotsufficientevidencetoknowifmakingyourroomdarkerwouldmakeanydiffer
4、encetoyourweight.Theremightbeotherexplanationsfortheassociation,butthefindingsareintriguingenoughtoguaranteefurtherscientificinvestigation.”Thelightisdisruptingthebodyclock,whichstemsfromourevolutionarypastwhenwewereactivewhenitwaslightinthedayandrestingwhenitwasdarkatnigh
5、t.Lightaltersmood,physicalstrengthandeventhewayweprocessfoodina24hourcycle.Artificiallightisknowntodisruptthebodyclockbydelayingtheproductionofthesleephormonemelatonin.Prof.DerkJanDijksaidtherewouldbenoharmintryingtomakebedroomsdarker.HetoldtheBBC:“Peopleingeneralarenotawa
6、reofthelightpresentintheirbedroom.Ithinkpeopleshouldassesstheirbedroomandseehoweasyitwouldbetomakeitdarker.”Streetlights,somealarmclocksandstandbylightsonelectricalequipmentsuchastelevisionscouldlightaroom,hesaid.“Overallthisstudypointstotheimportanceofdarkness,”heconclude
7、d.1.Thepassagemainlytellsus.11A.brightbedroomslinktoobesityB.darkbedroomslinktoobesityC.peopleshouldturnofflightsD.peopleshouldbuythickercurtains2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disrupt”(Paragraph4)mean?A.Stop. B.Disturb.C.Improve.D.Recover.3.WhatmightParagraph4beusedfo
8、r?A.Onepossibleexplanationondisruptingbodyclock.B.Onepossibleexplanationondisruptingmood.
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