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1、话题语篇专攻练23文化习俗(一)(建议用时40分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·洛阳模拟) Livinginaculturethatisdifferentfromyourowncanbebothanexcitingandchallengingexperience.ThefollowingaresixculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUStohelppromotemutualunderstanding.______ChinesepeopledonothavethesameconceptofprivacyasAmericansdo.Theytal
2、kabouttopicssuchasages,incomeormaritalstatus,whichAmericansthinkisannoyinganddisturbing.FamilyInChina,eldersaretraditionallytreatedwithgreatrespectwhiletheyoungarecaredfor.InAmerica,thegoalofthefamilyistoencourageindependence,particularlythatofthechildren.UnliketheChinese,olderAmericansseldoml
3、ivewiththeirchildren.FriendsChinesepeoplehavedifferentmeaningstodefinefriends.Justhangingouttogethertimetotimeisnotfriendship.Friendshipmeanslifelongfriendswhofeelitdeeplynecessarytogiveeachotherwhateverhelpmightseemrequired.Americansalwayscallpeopletheymeetfriends,sothedefinitionoffriendsisge
4、neralanddifferent.Thereareworkfriends,playingfriends,schoolfriendsanddrinkingfriends.MoneyAsiswellknown,theChineseliketosave.Theyarealwaysconservativewhentheyareplanningtospendmoney.ItisdifferentintheUS,wherefarfewerfamiliesaresavingmoneyforemergenciesandeducationthantheirChinese10counterparts
5、(对应面).EducationChinesepeoplevalueeducationandcareermorethanAmericans,whointurnputmoreemphasisongoodcharacterandfaith.TeamVSIndividualBasicallyChinavaluesthecommunityandtheUSvaluestheindividual.IfyouachievesomethingintheUS,it’sbecauseyouaregreat.WhileinChina,ifyouachievesomethingit’sbecausethet
6、eam,orfamily,orcompanyisgreat.Everythingyoudogetsattributedtothegreaterwhole,whileinAmericaindividualmerits(功绩)arecelebrated.【文章大意】本文主要讲述了中国人和美国人的文化差异。1.Whichisthemostappropriatewordtoshowthefirstculturaldifference?A.Privacy. B.Income.C.Age.D.Marriage.【解析】选A。段落大意题。根据第二段第一句Chinesepeopled
7、onothavethesameconceptofprivacyasAmericansdo.中国人没有像美国人一样的隐私概念,故选A。2.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Americanparentsseldomlivewiththeirchildren.B.ThereisnofriendshipbetweenAmericanpeopledrinkingtogether.C.Chinesepeopleareusuallygenero
