天津市滨海新区2016高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练(13)

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1、天津市滨海新区2016高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练（13）完形填空。Itisuniversallyknownthatfriendshipisoneofthepermanentthemesintheliteratureofalllanguages.Friendsarepeoplewhowillinglyandreadilyhelpuswhenweareintrouble,andshow__1__foruswhenweareinmisery.Thisis__2__humanbeingswereborntoneed

2、thewarmthandlaughteroffriends.Someofuslike__3__friends,whileothersdifferentfriends.Personally，Ipreferboth.　Itgoeswithoutsayingthathavingsimilarfriendshasmany__4__，Wecanfeelarenewedsenseof__5__whenwehaveagroupofoldfriendswhowould__6__oursufferingsandhappiness._

3、_7__，oldfriendsalwaysknowhowto__8__mutualtrust(互信)andhowtoavoid__9__conflicts.Ialwaysfeel__10__whenImeetanoldfriendafteralong__11__.Immediately,heartylaughter__12__theatmosphere.NeverthelessIbelievethatamixtureoffriendsis__13__advantageous.Onecan__14__variouss

4、ortsoffriendsinthreeaspects.First,frequent__15__withdifferentfriendsbroadensmyworld__16__.Justasvariouskindsofnutrimentskeepyouhealthy,makinga__17__offriendskeepsyoulively.Secondly,Ihavefoundthatthe__18__friendscannotonly__19__newadventuresbutalsoshowmenew__20

5、__tosuccessinlife.Thirdly,theycanhelpmewithwhateverdifficultiesIencounterinlife.Toconclude,Iprefertohavebothtypesoffriendsandasmanyaspossible.Ofcourse,Iwillnotforgetfriendswisely.文章大意：本文是一篇议论文，论证“交不同的朋友比交同类朋友更有益。”开头富有特色，通过描述自己的实际生活将读者自然地引向主题。通篇立意新颖、条理清楚，结构明晰，分

6、三点论述，每一点都有一句统领段的主题句，展开的部分都紧扣本段论点，但方式决不雷同。引用的事例自然、贴切，语言也较生动、活泼，可谓有理有据，却不枯燥乏味，读来让人兴味盎然，相信同龄人看了更是有一种强烈的认同感。1．A.directionB．respectC．sympathyD．anxiety答案：C　sympathy“同情；体谅”；coldness“冷淡”；cruelty“残忍，残酷”；anxiety“忧虑，焦急，渴望”。本题易误选A。2．A.becauseB．whyC．howD．What答案：A　“Thisisbe

7、cause＋从句”意为“这是因为……”，“Thisiswhy-12-＋从句”意为“这就是为什么……”。这两个句型中because和why引导的是表语从句。从逻辑关系上看这两个句型正好相反。前者中的“that”指代原因，后者中的“that”指代结果。Thisishow…“那就是……如何……的。”本题易误选B。3．A.trueB．rightC．sameD．similar答案：D　根据后面的different及下文可知选similar。true“真实的，真正的，忠实的”；helpful“有帮助的，有用的”；same指“同

8、一的”、“相同的”，常于the连用。4．A.problemsB．advantagesC．disadvantagesD．duties答案：B　advantages“优势，有利条件，利益”；problems“问题”；disadvantages“劣势”；shortcomings“缺点，短处”。5．A.tensionB．challengeC．strengthD．op