2019届高中英语刷题首选卷基础练能力练unit1friendshipsectionⅰpre_reading

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1、Unit1　FriendshipSectionⅠ　Prereading(WarmingUp&Reading)对应学生用书P1[基础题]Ⅰ　单词拼写1．(2017·北京高考)Taylor'sswiftactionhelpedherteammates________(镇定)down.答案：calm2．Itwas________(打雷)allnightbuttherewasnorain.答案：thundering3．Shedevotedherself________(完全地)toherresearchand

2、itearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.答案：entirely4．Iwasdeeplyhurtbythewayshejust________(不理睬)me.答案：ignored5．Shewasvery________(心烦的)tohearthatshefailedintheexamagain.答案：upset6．Itisknowntousthatknowledgeisp________.答案：power7．Honestlyspeaking,I'mveryc______

3、__aboutyoursafety.答案：concerned8．Allchildrenliketoplayo________insteadofstayingindoorswhentheweatherisfine.答案：outdoors9．L________clothesaremorecomfortablethantightones.答案：Loose10．Thelittlemanworkedwellaroundthefarm,busyfromdawntod________.答案：duskⅡ　单句语法填空

4、1．Therewasatime________Ilivedpeacefullyonthefarm.答案：when　此处缺定语从句的引导词，从句中缺少时间状语，且先行词为表时间的名词，故答案为when。2．While________(walk)onthestreet,shesawawallet________(lie)ontheground.答案：walking;lying　第一空是“连词＋非谓语动词”构成的状语从句的省略，从句补充完整为“whileshewaswalkingonthestreet”，由

5、于从句主语与主句主语一致，且含有be，所以从句可省略主语与be动词，故填walking。第二空是“see＋宾语＋宾补”的结构，wallet与lie之间为主动关系，故填lying。3．It'sinthecity________youaregoingtopayavisitto________thiskindofbeerisproduced.答案：that/which/(不填);that　第一个空是定语从句的引导词，从句中缺少to的宾语，且先行词是thecity，故填that/which或省去不填。第二个空

6、和句首的It's构成强调句型，故填that。4．ThisisthefirsttimethatI________(be)toBeijing.答案：havebeen　此处为“It/This/Thatisthe＋序数词＋time＋that＋句子(使用现在完成时)”结构，故填havebeen。5．Hisbikeisbroken.He'llgetit________(repair)．答案：repaired　getsth.done意为“使某事被做”，done为过去分词作宾补。6．Threeseriesofpape

7、rs________(be)handedouttothestudents.答案：are　“...seriesof＋n.”作主语时，谓语动词的数应与series在句中的具体意思一致。主语是“三套试题”，故be动词用复数形式are。7．Usually,Iset________whatIhadgonethroughinthedaytimebeforeIwenttobedeveryday.答案：down　setdown，固定短语，意为“写下，记下”。8．Heaskedasecondquestion______

8、__Icouldanswerthefirstquestion.答案：before　before“在……以前；还没来得及……就”。句意：我还没来得及回答第一个问题，他又问了一个。9．Itisnouse________(try)topersuadehimtogiveupsmoking.答案：trying　“Itisnousedoingsth.”是固定句型，其中it为形式主语，doingsth.是真正的主语。10．Iwent________thesamethi