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1、SectionⅠReading（Introduction&Reading）[阅读障碍词]effectivelyadv.有效地ripeadj.成熟的pavev．为……铺路provev．证明rescuev．拯救sterileadj.不能生育的fecundityn．生育能力SomeanimalsthathavebeenclonedCloninghasalwaysbeenwithusandisheretostay.Scientistshavebeeneffectivelycloninganimalssincetheea
2、rly1960s.AnAsiancarpwasclonedsuccessfullyin1963.Dollysawthelightofdayin1997.Sheliveduntiltheageofsix.Thefirstclonedmammal,Dollyisconsideredtobeagreatsuccess.Later,severalhundredotherDollieswerecloned.However,itlivedforonly6years,halfthelengthofthelifeoftheor
3、iginalsheep.ClonedinHawaiiin2000,thefirstsuccessfulmouseclonewasborn.Sheliveduntiltheripeoldageoftwoyearsandsevenmonths,avictoryforherresearchers.ClonedinJapanin1998,thecowspavedthewayforotherclonesdesignedtoproducebettermeatandmilk.In2000,thesuccessfulcloni
4、ngofOmbrettatheMouflon,anendangeredanimal,provedhowcloningcouldrescueaspeciesfromthebrinkofextinction.Themonkeyandthepigalsoreceivedtheirfirstcloneseparatelyin2000.Inthenexttwoyears,scientistsclonedrabbits,catsandrats.Mulesaresterile.Amulewasclonedin2003.Iti
5、sthefirstanimalwhichlacksfecunditytobecloned.Thoughcloningiscontroversial,nothingcanholdbackthedevelopmentoftechnology. Ⅰ.Matchthewordwithitsmeaning.1．terrify A．追逐，追赶，追踪2．chaseB．害怕，恐惧3．disgustC．呼吸4．emotionD．使惊恐，使受惊吓5．murderE．拒绝6．refuseF．对照7．breatheG．谋杀
6、8．contrastH．冲，猛冲9．rushI．使觉得恶心；使厌烦10．fearJ．感情；情绪答案：1～5 DAIJG 6～10 ECFHBⅡ.Writedownthemeaningofphrasesineachsentence.1．Thecoldweathercontrastswithlastweek’sheat.与……形成对照2．IwasstruckwithamazementasIsawthegreatshipforthefirsttime.第一次3．Teachers,likeacandle,burnout
7、themselvestogivelighttoothers.燃尽，烧完自灭4．Shewantedtocryout,butshecouldn’tmakeasound.发出声音5．Whenleavingtheairportshewavedagainandagaintous.一再，屡次6．IthrewmyselfonthebedandfellasleepimmediatelyIgothome.扑倒在……上1．Lookatthisphoto.Whatisit?Couldyoutelltheclasssomethinga
8、boutthisphoto?ItisthephotoofDollythesheep(1996－2003)．Dollybecameascientificsensationwhenherbirthwasannouncedin1997.HerrelativelyearlydeathinFebruary2003fuelsthedebateabouttheethicsofcloningresea
