英语人教版八年级上册一轮复习导学案+第七讲+八年级(上)unit7~8

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1、第七讲　八年级(上)Units7～8重点词汇1.future(n.)将来；未来2．environment(n.)环境3．planet(n.)行星4．plant(v.)种植　(n.)植物5．shape(n.)形状；外形6．during(prep.)在……期间7．shake(n.&v.)摇动；抖动8．pour(v.)倒出；倾倒9．finally(adv.)最后10.salt(n.)食盐11．machine(n.)机器；机械装置12．hole(n.)洞；孔；坑13．piece(n.)片；块；段14．traditional(adj.)传统的；惯例的15．celeb

2、rate(v.)庆祝16．cover(v.)遮盖；覆盖17．serve(v.)接待；服务18．temperature(n.)温度词汇拓展1.pollute→污染pollution→污染的polluted2．peace→peaceful3．believe→believable→(反义词)unbelievable4.possible→(反义词)impossible5．dig→(过去式，过去分词)dug→(现在分词)digging重点短语1.参与某事playapart(in)2．处于危险中indanger3．数百hundredsof4．倒塌；突然倒下falldo

3、wn5．寻找；寻求lookfor6．在未来inthefuture7.多次overandoveragain8．切碎cutup9．按通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开turnon10．用……覆盖……cover…with11．一个接一个onebyone12．用……把……装满fill…with…重点句型1.Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople’shomes?你认为人们家里将会有机器人吗？2．Peoplewilllivetobe_200yearsold.人们将会活到200岁。3．What'syourpredictionaboutthefu

4、ture?关于未来你的预言是什么？4.Whatwillthefuturebelike?未来将会是什么样子？5．Howmanybananasdoweneed?我们需要多少香蕉？6．Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?我们需要多少酸奶？一、根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词。1．Didyoureadtheinstructions(说明)onthebottle?2．Wouldyoulikesomemorebutter(黄油)onyourbread?3．Canyouguesswhatisonthetop(顶部)?4．Youshouldcheck(检查)yo

5、urtestpapercarefullybeforeyouhanditin.5．Look！Therearethreeducks(鸭子)swimmingintheriver.6．During(在……期间)theholiday，Iwenttovisitmyuncle.7．Davidisthemonitor(班长)ofourclass.Heoftenhelpsothers.8．Finally(最后)theydrankthemilkshake.9．Thereisgoingtobeaheavyrain.Youshouldtakearaincoat(雨衣)withyo

6、u.10．Nooneknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture(将来)．二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。11．Ithinkthereislessairpollution(pollute)inHangzhouthaninothercitiesofChina.12．Don'trideyourbiketoofastinthestreet.It'sverydangerous(danger)．13．Someofthefactories(factory)closedlastyear，somanyworkershadtogohome.14．Mybroth

7、erthinksrobotscanworkasaperson，butIdisagree(agree)withhim.15．It'simpossible(possible)formetofinishmyhomeworkinsuchashorttime.一、Everythingwillbefree.任何东西都是免费的。【考点精讲】everything为不定代词，意为“每件事”。作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。eg：Everythinggoeswell.一切都进行得很顺利。【拓展】(1)everything与否定词not连用时，表示部分否定，意为“并非每件事；并非

8、每样东西”。eg：Noteverythingisgood.并非每件