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1、外文翻译原文EstimatingConsumerValuationofEarthquakeRisk-EvidencefromJapaneseHousingMarketsMaterialSource:InternationalRealEstateReviewAuthor:MichioNaoi,KazutoSumita,MikiSekoItiswellknownthatjapanisthemostfrequentearthquakesinthecountrybecauseitislocatedint
2、hestructureoffour.accordingtoopinionsurvey(currentpress,2002,theearthquake)(73.2%)consideredthemostimportantriskfactor.mainlyofnaturalandhumandisasterandfire(66.1%),theflood(43.2%)andvolcaniceruptions(15.7%).Becauseearthquakesarehavingariskfactor,dep
3、endonspecificlocation,andtheirrisksshouldbecapitalizedforthelocalhousingandlandprice.theearthquakeriskisimportant,notonlybecauseitisadirectmeasurementtothewelfareoftheloss,butalsobecauseitisnecessarytoassessthedamage.thedangershouldbedividedintotwopa
4、rts:(1)thetwopossibilities(2)place,thepropertydamage.Thestrengthoftheprobabilityispureandhadnobasisofcontrolanddisasterpreventionpolicytoolshouldbefocusedontotheutmostreductionintheearthquakedamage.thetwocomponentsareinterrelated,whichisresistanttoqu
5、akespoliciesmaybewidelyimplementedintheareaofahigherprobabilityofcomponents,itisthesewillleadtoinaccurateresults.Forexample,ifweuseoftheearthquakerisk,probabilityandwehaveomittedfromthelocalpropertyanalysis,theprobabilitythatwillbeunderestimated,beca
6、usethevibrationontheimplementationofpoliciesinthisarea.therefore,weneedtoconsiderallthecomponentsusedtoassesstheeffectivenessofthevibrationpolicyobservationdata.Inthistreatise,wewillcombinefamilycoversalloftheverticaldata.theearthquakeofinformationto
7、makesomeassessmentofearthquakerisk.aspreviousstudies,ourcontributionisasfollows:First,weclearlymadeanumberofmeasuresfortheearthquakeriskinthosestatedabove,theprobabilityofearthquakesoccurfourordamageandthelocalpropertyasaseparatetheearthquakerisk.Sec
8、ondly,therewasasmallerareaofresearchandconcentrateon,weareusingthelongitudinaldatainouranalysis,toenableustochecktheeffectofthejapanesemarketofhousing.theearthquakerisk.Third,theresearchmainlyconcentratedinthelandandleasingmarketforourdatasetswhichwe