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1、INTERPRETATIONOFDREAMS1THEINTERPRETATIONOFDREAMSbySigmuendFreudINTERPRETATIONOFDREAMS2FlecteresinequeoSuperos,AcherontamoveboFOREWORDIn1909,G.StanleyHallinvitedmetoClarkUniversity,inWorcester,togivethefirstlecturesonpsychoanalysis.Inthesameyear,DrBrillpublishedthefirstofhistranslationsof
2、mywritings,whichweresoonfollowedbyfurtherones.IfpsychoanalysisnowplaysaroleinAmericanintellectuallife,orifitdoessointhefuture,alargepartofthisresultwillhavetobeattributedtothisandotheractivitiesofDrBrill's.HisfirsttranslationofTheInterpretationofDreamsappearedin1913.Sincethen,muchhastake
3、nplaceintheworld,andmuchhasbeenchangedinourviewsabouttheneuroses.Thisbook,withthenewcontributiontopsychologywhichsurprisedtheworldwhenitwaspublished(1900),remainsessentiallyunaltered.Itcontains,evenaccordingtomypresent-dayjudgment,themostvaluableofallthediscoveriesithasbeenmygoodfortunet
4、omake.Insightsuchasthisfallstoone'slotbutonceinalifetime.FREUDViennaMarch15,1931INTERPRETATIONOFDREAMS3TheInterpretationofDreamsTableofContents:Chapter1Chapter2Chapter3Chapter4Chapter5Chapter5AChapter5BChapter5CChapter5DChapter6Chapter6AChapter6BChapter6CChapter6DChapter6EChapter6FChapte
5、r6GChapter6HChapter6IChapter7Chapter7AChapter7BChapter7CChapter7DChapter7EChapter7FINTERPRETATIONOFDREAMS4CHAPTERONETheScientificLiteratureofDream-Problems(upto1900)Inthefollowingpages,Ishalldemonstratethatthereisapsychologicaltechniquewhichmakesitpossibletointerpretdreams,andthatontheap
6、plicationofthistechnique,everydreamwillrevealitselfasapsychologicalstructure,fullofsignificance,andonewhichmaybeassignedtoaspecificplaceinthepsychicactivitiesofthewakingstate.Further,Ishallendeavourtoelucidatetheprocesseswhichunderliethestrangenessandobscurityofdreams,andtodeducefromthes
7、eprocessesthenatureofthepsychicforceswhoseconflictorco-operationisresponsibleforourdreams.Thisdone,myinvestigationwillterminate,asitwillhavereachedthepointwheretheproblemofthedreammergesintomorecomprehensiveproblems,andtosolvethese,wemusthaverecoursetomaterialofadifferent
