渔药与人药、兽药的差异

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1、水产动物疾病学课堂论文渔药与人药、兽药的差异渔药与人药、兽药的差异实验课程：水产动物疾病学姓名:刘保学院：水产学院学号:2009308200422专业班级:水族科学与技术0901班指导老师：顾泽茂完成时间：二○一二年二月二十五日第1页共17页水产动物疾病学课堂论文渔药与人药、兽药的差异刘保（华中农业大学水产学院，武汉430070）摘要随着我国医药学和畜牧业的快速发展,人药、兽药及渔药的需求量越来越大,人药、兽药及渔药的生产厂家和药物品种也越来越多。同时，由于药物生产和经营管理体制不顺、机制不全,致使大量的伪劣假冒和低质药品充斥市场，一些地方不规范用药、滥用药和凭经验用药现象时有发生

2、，更有甚者，人药、兽药和渔药不分，用兽药替代渔药，用人药代替兽药或渔药，滥用现象十分严重，也十分普遍。虽然这类药物疗效显著，但引发的副作用较多，后果也较严重，如引发环境污染、引起药害、增加用药成本、耽误治疗良机、导致品种质量安全问题等。为尽快扭转这种局面，大力普及规范用药知识，笔者在下面将对人药、兽药、渔药进行详细区分，对这些年来用药过程中存在的主要问题加以梳理、分析和归纳，就药物的合理使用加以说明，供广大从事医药事业特别是医生和兽医以及用药指导技术人员了解和掌握。关键字：人药;兽药；渔药；药物；水产养殖第2页共17页水产动物疾病学课堂论文目录1.药物···············

3、·······························································································41.1.兽药····································································································41.1.1.定义及分类···············································································4

4、1.1.2.生产现状···················································································41.1.3.成分··························································································51.2.渔药·······························································································

5、·····61.2.1.定义及分类···············································································61.2.2.生产现状···················································································61.2.3.疗效··························································································61.3.

6、人药····································································································71.3.1.定义及分类···············································································71.3.2.自身特性··················································································72.药物滥用·

7、···································································································72.1.现状···································································································82.2.原因························