Chapter-11-宏观经济学原理-弗兰克版-题库

Chapter-11-宏观经济学原理-弗兰克版-题库

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1、Chapter11Student:1.Theassumptionthatfirmsmeetthedemandfortheirproductsatpresetpricesisthekeyassumptionuponwhichisbuilt.A.thebasicKeynesianmodelB.Okun'sLawC.thesupplyanddemandmodelD.quantityequationformoney2.ThebasicKeynesianmodelisbuiltonthekeyassump

2、tionthat:A.menucostsarenotsignificant.B.firmsmeetthedemandfortheirproductsatpresetprices.C.firmspricetheirproductssoastoseeapresetquantityofoutput.D.pricesarepreventedfromchangingfrequentlybygovernmentregulations.3.Supposethattheownerofalocalicecream

3、store,knowingthatdemandforicecreamishigherwhentheweatheriswarmer,alwayschargesapriceincentsforascoopoficecreamthatisequaltotwotimesthecurrentoutdoortemperature,measuredinFahrenheit(sothatifitis90degreesoutside,theicecreamis$1.80perscoop).Thistypeofbe

4、havioris.A.exactlythetypeofbehaviorthatKeynesbelievedmostfirmsexhibit.B.knownasmeetingdemand.C.inconsistentwiththekeyassumptionuponwhichthebasicKeynesianmodelisbuilt.D.freefrommenucosts.A.changespricestomeetthedemand.B.changesproductionlevelstomeetth

5、edemand.C.changespricesandproductionlevelstomeetdemand.D.changesprices,butholdsproductionlevelsconstant,tomeetthedemand.5.Thedecisionaboutwhethertochangepricesfrequentlyorinfrequentlyisanapplicationofthe:A.principleofcomparativeadvantage.B.scarcityp「

6、inciple.C.principleofincreasingopportunitycost.D.cost-benefitprinciple.6.Menucostsarethecostsof:A.runningarestaurant.B.changingprices.C.increasingaggregatedemand.D.changingproduction.7.Firmsdonotchangepricesfrequentlybecause:A.therearelegalprohibitio

7、nsagainstdoingso.B.itiseasiertochangethequantityofcapitalusedinproduction.C.itiscostlytodoso.D.customerswillrefusetopatronizefirmsthatchangepricesfrequently.5.Plannedaggregateexpenditureistotal:A.valueaddedintheeconomy.B.plannedspendingonfinalgoodsan

8、dservices.C.incomeofhouseholds,businesses,govemments,andforeigners.D.revenuefromthesaleofgoodsandservices.6.Thefourcomponentsofplannedaggregateexpenditu「eare:A.spendingondomesticgoods,domesticservices,foreigngoods,andforeignservices.B.spendingondurab

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