2017-2018年人教版八下unit5sectionb知识总结和练习（无答案）

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1、八年级（下）unit5SectionB知识总结和练习1.by的用法by+时间到…•为止by+地点在…旁by+交通工作乘坐•…by+doing通过…的途径by+sb/sth被…2.leave的用法leave表离开leavespl./sb离开某地、某人leaveforspl.前往某地leave表剩余，留leavesb/sth+adj.让某人/某物处于某种状态leavesth+spl.把某物落在某地3.walkbywalkpast4.makeone'swaytospl.前往某地的路上5.waskilled”被杀”“be+动词的过去分词”为被动语态结构，意为“被…”6.complete!y副词，意为“

2、彻底地；完全地”，英形容词形式为complete,意为“完整的；完全的；彻底的蔦【拓展1complete还可作动词,意为“完成7.therestof...意为“剩余的……二后接名词作主语时，谓语动词的数应与of后面的名词的数保持一致。8.insilence意为"沉默;无声”。其中silence为不可数名词,意为"沉默;无声”,其形容词为silent9.recently用作副词，意为“不久前；最近其比较级、戢高级形式分别是morerecently,mostrecentlyo其形容词形式为recent,意为“最近的”10.takedown意为“拆掉;拆除；拆卸”,文中可翻译成“摧毁；毁掉taked

3、own还可意为"写下；记录下”，相当于writedown11.hardadj.努力的,坚硬的,困难的----hardadv.努力地,严重地hardlyadv,儿乎不12.tellthetruthtrueadj.真正的realadj.真实的13.havetrouble/difficulty/problemsindoingsth14.pointout指出pointat/to指向15.callout喊出强化训练根据句意及首字母提示写单词。I•Pleasecloseallthe.Thereisastrongwindoutsideanditisgoingtorain.2.Thestrongfromthe

4、carmadehiseyesuncomfortable.3・Therearemanypiecesofoutsidethesmallhouse.ltiseasytocatchafire.4.Weallknowthatthesunintheeastandsetsinthewest.5•Ourteamotherteamsinthesoccergameyesterday・用所给单词的适当形式填空。1・(lucky),Ihadanumbrella,butIstillgotwet.2.Theheavyrain(sudden)startedwhileIwaswaitingforthebus.3・Benwas

5、helpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantofall(heavy)againstthewindow・4.1couldnotsleepatfirstlastnight.Ifell(sleep)untilmidnight.［來源:学科网］5.Afterthestormwejoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanupthe(neighbor)togethe匚6.Theearthquakebroughtfamiliesandneighbors(close)thanbefore・7.Thesingingcompetitionwasthe(happy

6、)dayofmylife.8・Thelittleboyplayedthesongwithout(some)mistakesinthesingingcompetition.9.Katedidn^tthinkherfriendwastellingthe(true)abouttheevent.10.Shewaswaitingforthemtocalloutthe(win)inthedancingcompetition.II・Jack(read)atthelibrarywhentheaccidenthappenedtoJack'sfather.12.Manypeopletookhours(get)ho

7、meyesterdaybecauseoftherainstorm.13.FmsogladIdidn'tdecide(play)basketball.14.—Whatweretheydoingfrom&00to10:00p.m.lastnight?—They(use)theInternet.15.1thoughtIhadanumbrellainmyschoolbag,soIkept(try)tolo