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1、AboutConfinedSpaceEntry关于进入密闭空间的说明27August2009Whatisaconfinedspace?什么是密闭空间？Aconfinedspaceisanyspacethat:密闭空间指：•Islargeenoughthatanemployeecanfitinsideandperformwork(includingspacesfilledwithmaterialthatcanberemoved(e.g.wool,perlite,exchangerbundles,catal
2、yst))•足够大得适合员工在里面安装和作业的空间（包括充满可移离材料（如毛料、珠光体、交换剂包和催化剂）的空间）•Haslimited,restrictedornomeansofentryorexit:•进入或离开受限制或无法进出的空间：•Accesscanbecreated(e.g.manholes,accesspanels,accessdoors,portholes)•进入口可制造的空间（如检修孔、检查口、检修门和观察孔）•Ladders,stairs,orothermeansareneededt
3、oenterorexit•进出需要梯子、楼梯或以其它方法进出的空间•Isnotdesignedforcontinuousemployeeoccupancy•不是为员工持续作业而设计的空间Whatisaconfinedspace?什么是密闭空间？Inadditiontotheabovecriteria,aconfinedspacealsohasthepotentialforatleastoneofthefollowing:除上述规定外，密闭空间还至少具有以下的其中一个特性：•Ahazardousatmos
4、phere•危险空气•Engulfment•被火吞噬•Entrapment•陷入•Anyotherserioushazard,suchas:•其它重大危险如：•Afallfromanelevation•高空跌落•Hazardousenergysourcessuchasfans,agitators,orblendersthatarepoweredbyelectric,hydraulic,ormechanicalmeans•危险源如由电力、液压或机械方法驱动的风机，搅拌器或拌和机•Hazardsthatca
5、nbeintroducedbyworkperformed,suchashotworkorworkwithepoxies,solvents,orpaints•由所执行作业引起的危险，如高温作业、或使用环氧树脂、溶剂或油漆的作业HazardIdentification危险确认MechanicalHazardsandOtherHazardousEnergySources机械危险和其它危险源FallHazards跌落危险FallingObjectHazards物体跌落危险SlickorWetSurfaceHaz
6、ard光滑或潮湿表面危险LightingandElectricalEquipmentHazards照明或电气设备危险PersonalProtectiveEquipment(PPE)个人防护装备27August2009孙光浩PPE-Clothing工作服--棉质，防静电Hi-vizvests反光马甲Longtrousers长裤Overalls连体服Longsleeved长袖Weatherproofjacket户外保护Hi-vizjacket反光上衣SafetyEquipment–HeadProtectio
7、n安全设备–头部保护Thisworkerwantstoprotecthishead这个工人想保护他的头部Safetyhelmetsarewhatyouweartohelpprotectyourhead安全帽可以很好的保护你的头部SafetyEquipment–FootProtection安全设备–脚部保护Thesearenotacceptable这些是不能接受的Thistypeoffootwearwillhelpprotectyourfeet这些类型的鞋可以保护你的脚SafetyEquipment–Ey
8、eProtection安全设备–眼睛保护Safetyglasses,gogglesandshieldshelppreventeyeinjuries安全眼睛，护目镜和护罩可以保护眼睛以免受到伤害Therearemanytypesavailable有很多型号的眼睛保护装备SafetyEquipment–SafetyHarness安全设备–安全带Whenclimbingyouneedtowearasafetyharnesssimilartothi
