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1、11676CTimeofRequest:Saturday,December17,201107:34:33ESTClientID/ProjectName:NumberofLines:1034JobNumber:2827:323733393ResearchInformationService:LEXSEE(R)FeaturePrintRequest:CurrentDocument:1Source:GetbyLEXSEE(R)SearchTerms:39U.S.F.L.Rev.581Sendto:University,PekingPEKING
2、UNIVERSITYPEKINGUNIVERSITYLIBRARYBEIJING,CHN100871Page1Copyright(c)2005UniversityofSanFranciscoSchoolofLawUniversityofSanFranciscoofLawReviewSpring,200539U.S.F.L.Rev.581LENGTH:15535wordsARTICLE:NotEnoughOfficialTortureintheWorld?TheCircumstancesinWhichTortureIsMorallyJus
3、tifiableNAME:ByMirkoBagaric*andJulieClarke**BIO:*B.A.,LL.B.(withhonors),LL.M.,Ph.D.,HeadofDeakinLawSchool.ProfessorBagaricwasapanelistattheU.S.F.LawReview'sspringsymposium,"Torture:When,IfEver,IsItPermissible?"JanisKarpinski,thecommanderofthemilitarypolicebrigadethatover
4、sawAbuGhraibprison,wasthesymposium'skeynotespeaker.Thesymposiumalsofeaturedapaneldiscussionanddebateonthemoralandlegalpermissibilityoftorture,whichincludedProfessorBagaric,ProfessorMarcyStraussofLoyolaLawSchool,LosAngeles,andProfessorJohnParryoftheUniversityofPittsburghS
5、choolofLaw.ProfessorBagaricwouldliketoexpresshisthanksfortheassistancehereceivedfromtheeditorialteamoftheU.S.F.LawReview,especiallyKathrynDittrickHeebner.**Lecturer,DeakinLawSchool.LEXISNEXISSUMMARY:...RECENTEVENTSstemmingfromthe"waronterrorism"havehighlightedtheprevalen
6、ceoftorture,bothasaninterrogationtechniqueandasapunitivemeasure....ThisArticlefocusesontheuseoftortureasaninterrogationdeviceandposesthatthedeviceisonlypermissibletopreventsignificantharmtoothers....Ofteneventhethreatoftorturealonewillevokecooperation....Lesscommonformsi
7、ncludedtheplacingofplasticbagsoverheadstodeprivethedetaineeofair....Asaresultofthis,ithasbeenarguedthatinsomecircumstancesutilitarianismleadstohorrendousoutcomes,suchaspunishingtheinnocentorforcingorgandonationswherethedonationswouldmaximizehappinessbysavingthelivesofman
8、yorassistingthosemostinneed....Againstabackgroundofutilitarianethic,tortureisclearlyjustifiablewherethe
