Investigation_of_Enterprise_Informationization_Project_Risk

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1、维普资讯http://www.cqvip.comOct．2004呈!!一(SerialNo．16)ChineseBusinessReview，ISSN1537．1506．尘坐竺坚竺!竺～w(Journa1)，lnc．，USAInvestigationofEnterpriseInformationizationProjectRiskNingMaGuangshiWangAbstract：Theenterpriseinformationization(EI)projecthasalreadybecomeanurgentworktoraisethemodernizati

2、onlevelandsynthesispoweroftheenterprise．However，infol。mationasymmetryincreasestheElprojectrisk．InordertoreducetheElprojectrisk，itisnecessal’Ytoadoptreasonableinvestmentmode，tocarrvonlncentiveandconstrainteffectivelyandtostructureperfectreal‘ketenvironment．Keywords：enterpriseinformati

3、onizationprojectriskinfm‘mationasymmetryadverseselectionmora1hazard1．IntroductionIntheindustrializedage，therewasnoeffectiveinformationtechnologyandthecostofinformationcollectionwasveryhigh，itwasverydificultforenterprisestocooperatewitheachother．Atthattime，numerousenterprisestriedthei

4、rbesttocontrolalloftheeconomicactivitiesintheproductionprocessinordertoexpandtheirownscaleconstantlyandlowerthecost．WiththearrivaloftheInfol’mationAge，InformationTechnologyhasbeendevelopedrapidlyandappliedwidely．Therefore，thediferenceoftimeandspaceisnolongertheimpassablewidegapinthec

5、ooperationofenterprises．InformationTechnologyhasbecomethemostimportantnewproductivity，andtheenterpriseinformationization(E1)projecthasalreadybecomeanurgentworktoraisethemodernizationlevelandsynthesispoweroftheenterprise．2．InformationAsymmetryIncreasetheE1ProjectRiskTheElprojectriskre

6、ferstothepl‘oblemsofvariousfields，suchasbudget，control，etc．，anditwillbemetintheE1projectlifecycleallthrough．TheriskexistsinanyElproject，andtheElprojectwithoutanyriskisimpossiblenomatterintheoryorinreality．IntheCOUl‘seoftheElprojectimplementation，informationasymmetrybetweentheprojectd

7、eveloper．whichistheElprojectagent，andtheenterprise，whichistheElprojectprincipal，isanimportantsourceoftheElprojectrisk．Theinformationasymmetryreferstothephenomenonthateachparticipatorinaeel-taineconomicactivityhasasymmetricinformation．Informationasymmetryisparticularlyoutstandinginthe

8、Elprojectact