what_is_twitter__a_social_network_or_a_news_media

what_is_twitter__a_social_network_or_a_news_media

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时间:2019-08-12

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1、WWW2010•FullPaperApril26-30•Raleigh•NC•USAWhatisTwitter,aSocialNetworkoraNewsMedia?HaewoonKwak,ChanghyunLee,HosungPark,andSueMoonDepartmentofComputerScience,KAIST335Gwahangno,Yuseong-gu,Daejeon,Korea{haewoon,chlee,hosung}@an.kaist.ac.kr,sbmoon@kaist.eduABSTRACT1.INTRODUCTIONTwitter,amicroblog

2、gingservicelessthanthreeyearsold,com-Twitter,amicrobloggingservice,hasemergedasanewmediummandsmorethan41millionusersasofJuly2009andisgrowinginspotlightthroughrecenthappenings,suchasanAmericanstu-fast.Twitteruserstweetaboutanytopicwithinthe140-characterdentjailedinEgyptandtheUSAirwaysplanecras

3、hontheHudsonlimitandfollowotherstoreceivetheirtweets.Thegoalofthisriver.Twitterusersfollowothersorarefollowed.UnlikeonmostpaperistostudythetopologicalcharacteristicsofTwitteranditsonlinesocialnetworkingsites,suchasFacebookorMySpace,thepowerasanewmediumofinformationsharing.relationshipoffollow

4、ingandbeingfollowedrequiresnoreciproca-WehavecrawledtheentireTwittersiteandobtained41:7milliontion.Ausercanfollowanyotheruser,andtheuserbeingfolloweduserprofiles,1:47billionsocialrelations,4;262trendingtopics,neednotfollowback.BeingafolloweronTwittermeansthattheand106milliontweets.Initsfollowe

5、r-followingtopologyanalysisuserreceivesallthemessages(calledtweets)fromthosetheuserwehavefoundanon-power-lawfollowerdistribution,ashorteffec-follows.Commonpracticeofrespondingtoatweethasevolvedtivediameter,andlowreciprocity,whichallmarkadeviationfromintowell-definedmarkupculture:RTstandsforret

6、weet,’@’fol-knowncharacteristicsofhumansocialnetworks[28].Inordertolowedbyauseridentifieraddresstheuser,and’#’followedbyaidentifyinfluentialsonTwitter,wehaverankedusersbythenumberwordrepresentsahashtag.Thiswell-definedmarkupvocabularyoffollowersandbyPageRankandfoundtworankingstobesim-combinedwit

7、hastrictlimitof140charactersperpostingconve-ilar.Rankingbyretweetsdiffersfromtheprevioustworankings,niencesuserswithbrevityinexpression.Theretweetmechanismindicatingagapininfluenceinferredfromthenumberoffollowersempowersuserstospreadinformatio

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