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1、CollegeEnglishGrammar:GrammarandWritingByZhuXiangjunUnit4Modifiers：AdverbGrammar:AdverbsWriting:Correcting:MisplacedModifiersand–lyModifiersRewriting:RelationshipandcompletenessAdverbsAdverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,otheradverbs,oranentireclausebymakingitsm
2、eaningmorespecific.Wegoshopping.Weoftendothatatweekend.Weoftengoshoppingatweekend.[modifyingverb“go”]Bobisastudent.Heisgood.Hisgoodnessisunusual.Bobisanunusuallygoodstudent.[modifyingadjective“good”]Mychildgetsup.Hegetsupatseven.Healmostalwaysgetsupatseve
3、n.Mychildalmostalwaysgetsupatseven.[modifyingadverb“always”]Manyadverbsareformedbyadding–lytoanadjective:general---generally,bad---badly,soft---softly,definite---definitely,happy---happily,frequent---frequentlyLikeadjectives,someadverbshavethreeformsofcom
4、parison:positive,comparative,andsuperlative.PositiveComparativeSuperlativebadlyworseworstfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestforeformerforemost/firstlatelaterlatest/lastlittlelessleastmuchmoremostwellbetterbest1)KindsofAdverbsAdverbsofTime:afterwards,later
5、,now,soon,yesterday,then,recently,still,finallyetc.AdverbsofPlace:abroad,anywhere,here,outside,somewhere,there,homeetc.AdverbsofManner:well,fast,slowly,carefully,quicklyetc.AdverbsofFrequency:always,often,usually,frequently,never,seldom,sometimes,etc.Adve
6、rbsofDegree:almost,entirely,greatly,highly,partially,practically,totally,very,etc.AdverbsofNegation:no,not,neither,noretc.AdverbsofProbability:certainly,definitely,maybe,perhaps,possibly,probablyetc.AdverbsofInterrogative:when,where,how,whyetc.Others:also
7、,too,onlyetc.1.PositionofadverbsWhenanadverbmodifiesanadjectiveoranotheradverb,themodifyingadverbmustimmediatelyprecedethewordmodified.Thepricesarequitereasonable.Weareverymuchhopingyoucanattendourwedding.Whenanadverbmodifiesaverb,ithasthreepositionsinase
8、ntence:front(beforethesubject),middle(betweenthesubjectandthemainverb)andend(aftertheverborobject).SometimesIfeelquitelonely.“Mathematics”issometimesabbreviatedto“math”.Icannotsenseyourmeaningsometimes.Theadverbshou
