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1、必修1Unit5高考试卷分块专练Ⅰ.阅读理解ABessieColemanBorninTexas,ColemanmovedtoChicagotofindajob,butshebecameinterestedinthestoriessheheardfrompilotsreturningfromWorldWarⅠ.However,herrace(种族)andhergender(性别)keptheroutofflightschoolsintheU、S.,soshemadeherwaytoFrancewhereshecouldlea
2、rnflying.WhenshereturnedtoChicago,Colemanhaddifficultyfindingjobs,soshechosetobeastunt(特技)pilot.ShewasthefirstblackfemalepilotintheU、S.andwasaninspirationtoearlypilotsandtoAfricanAmericansandNativeAmericans.BessicaRaicheBessicaRaichedroveacar,shotgunsandpracticedm
3、edicine.Besides,shewasanaccomplishedartistandmusician.ButonOct.13,1910,RaichebecamethefirstAmericanwomantomakeaflightinanaircraftbyherself.Raiche'saviationcareer(航空职业)wasshort,asshemovedtoSouthernCaliforniatofocusonhercareerinmedicine,laterbecomingpresidentoftheOr
4、angeCountyMedicalAssociation.WillaBrownWillaBrownwasthefirstAfricanAmericanwomantoearnbothapilot'slicense(1938)andacommerciallicense(1939)、Asaformerschoolteacherandsocialworker,BrownsetuptheCoffeySchoolofAeronauticsatChicago'sHarlemAirport,whichlaterbecamethefirst
5、governmentapprovedaviationtrainingschoolforAfricanAmericans.PeggyWhitsonAt57,PeggyWhitsonwastheworld'soldestspacewoman.Shehasspent500daysoffEarth—morethananyotherwoman,andin2008,shebecamethefirstfemalecommanderoftheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)、Shemadehereighthsp
6、acewalkonMarch30,2017andshebeatthecurrentrecordforwomenof50hoursand40minutesoftotalspacewalkingtime.语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文.介绍了四位女性飞行员.1、WhydidBessieColemanmovetoFrance?A、Toacquirestuntskills.B、Tofindawellpaidjob.C、TotakepartinWorldWarⅠ.D、Toachieveherflyingdream.解析:选D 细节理解题
7、.由第一段的“herrace(种族)andhergender(性别)keptheroutofflightschoolsintheU、S.,soshemadeherwaytoFrancewhereshecouldlearnflying”可知,BessieColeman到法国是想实现自己成为飞行员的梦想.2、Whomadeacontributiontoaviationeducation?A、BessieColeman. B、BessicaRaiche.C、WillaBrown.D、PeggyWhitson.解析:选C 细
8、节理解题.由第三段的最后一句可知,WillaBrown创办了第一所政府支持的非裔美国人飞行训练学校.3、WhatcanweknowaboutPeggyWhitson?A、Sheenjoyedherjourneyinspace.B、Shesetsomesurprisingrecords.C、Shedevo