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1、必修3Unit1高考试卷分块专练Ⅰ.阅读理解AGoldenGateBridgeLocatedinSanFrancisco,theGoldenGateBridgestartedintheyear1933toconnecttheSanFranciscoPeninsulawithMarinCounty.Itwasfinallythrownopentopublicin1937.Itcostmorethan$35millionintheconstruction.Tilltheyear1957,theGoldenGateBridge,atalengthof2,73
2、7meters,wasthelongestsuspensionbridgeintheworld.BrooklynBridgeTheBrooklynBridgeislocatedinBrooklyn.ItisoneoftheoldestbridgesintheUnitedStates,openedintheyear1883.Thelengthofthebridgeis1,825meters.ThebridgehasbeenfeaturedinseveralHollywoodmovies.GeorgeWashingtonBridgeAlsoknownast
3、heHudsonRiverBridge,theGeorgeWashingtonBridgewhichconnectsFortLeetoManhattancameintousein1931afteraconstructionperiodofalmost4years.Itisatwolevelsuspensionbridge.MackinacBridgeThisisthethirdbiggestsuspensionbridgeintheworldatalengthof8,038meters.ThearchitectofthisbridgewasDr.Dav
4、idB、Steinmanwhodirectedtheconstructionofthebridgewhichstartedintheyear1954andopenedtothepublicin1957.Peopleusingthisbridgearechargedacertainamountofmoney.NavajoBridgeLocatedinArizona,thisbridgecrossestheColoradoRiverandisalmost250meterslong.Theconstructionofthisbridgestartedinth
5、eyear1927,endingtwoyearslater,costing$390,000.Inthe1990sasecondbridgewasbuiltwhichwasopenedtothepublicin1995.Thefirstbridgeisstillusedbypedestriansnow.语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了美国五座著名的大桥.1、WhatdoweknowabouttheGoldenGateBridge?A、Itconsistsoftwobridges.B、Itcoststheleastofthefivebridges.C
6、、Itisthelongestsuspensionbridgeintheworld.D、Ittakesabout4yearstocompletetheconstruction.解析:选D 推理判断题.根据第一段中的“theGoldenGateBridgestartedintheyear1933...thrownopentopublicin1937”可推知,金门大桥的建筑时间约有四年,故D项正确.2、Whichofthefollowingbridgeswasbuilttheearliest?A、GoldenGateBridge.B、BrooklynBri
7、dge.C、GeorgeWashingtonBridge.D、NavajoBridge.解析:选B 细节理解题.由题干关键词“wasbuilttheearliest”定位到每座大桥的建筑时间;根据文中各座大桥的建筑时间可知,布鲁克林大桥是最古老的大桥,故B项正确.3、WhatwillyoudoifyoudriveacrossMackinacBridge?A、Havetopaysomemoney.B、Usethesecondbridge.C、Covernearly250meters.D、SeethestatueofDr.DavidB、Steinman.解
8、析:选A 细节理解题.根据第四段尾句“Peopleusingthisbridgearechar