自行车专业词汇

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1、自行车运动英语词汇来源：丿"1铭森的口志1.自彳亍乍运动：cycling;biking2.山地自行车运动：mountainbiking[cycling]项目3.自行车竞赛:bicycleracing;bikegrind4.赛车场自行车竞赛:track[velodrome]race5.争先赛：sprint6.追逐赛：pursuit[chase]race7.个人追逐赛：individualpursuitrace8.团体追逐赛：teampursuitrace9.双人赛:pairedrace10.记分赛：pointsrace11.计时赛:ti

2、metrial;raceagainstthewatch12.单人出发比赛:unpacedcompetition13.公路自行车竞赛:roadcycling14.个人公路赛:individualroadrace15.团体公路赛:teamroadrace16.短距离公路赛:sprintroadrace17.环行赛:circuitrace18.环行公路赛:criterium19.每圈淘汰赛（最后到达终点者；I]局）：missandout;devil-take-the-hindmost20.往返赛：outandhomerace1.速降赛：do

3、wnhillrace2.爬坡赛：hillclimb3.摩托车领先赛：motor-pacedrace4.短距离赛:short-distancerace;sprint5.长閔冃离赛：Iong-distanee[staying;endurance]race6.自彳亍车越野赛:cycle-cross;cross-country[off-road;point-to-point]cycling7.小轮车赛：bicyclemotocross（BMX）8.山地自彳亍车赛：mountainbikerace9.环程越野赛（3・5英里）：kermesse1

4、0.分段赛：stageracing11.凯林赛（赛车场内由摩托车牵引一定圈数后再进行冲刺）：keirinrace12.麦迪逊赛（赛乍场内两人交替接力，赛程为50公里）：Madisonrace13.一日赛：one-dayrace14.多日赛：raceofseveraldays15.环法公路赛:TourdeFrance人员16.自彳亍车运动员：cyclist;rider;biker;bicycler;bicyclist;pedal-pusher17.场地自行车运动员:trackrider18.公路自行车运动员:roadracer[ride

5、r]19.计圈裁判员:lapjudge20.弯道裁判员:corner[turn]judge;judgeincurve21.折返点裁判员:turnbackjudge1.计圈员：lapscorer2.车辆检察员：machineexaminer规则3.集合地点：assemblingplace4.原地出发：standingstart5.彳亍进出发：flyingstart6.推车出发：pushingstart7.单独[个人]岀发：individualstart8.单骑：isolatedriding9.成组到达:bunchfinish10.交通规

6、则：trafficregulations11.禁止通行：closedtotraffic12.靠右骑行：keeptotheright13.不合法骑乘:illegalriding14.机械事故：mechanicaltrouble15.断链：chainfracture[rupture]57•车胎扎破:punctureoftire58.爆胎:tireburst59.换车：bicyclechange60.车轮打滑：skid61.换车轮：wheelchange62.多人摔倒：massfall[tumble]技术58.蹬车:pedal59.倒蹬:b

7、ack-pedal60.离座骑行：standingonpedals61.骑行姿势：ridingposture62.领骑：pace68•无人领骑的：unpaced69.领骑者：leader;pacemaker70.开路先锋：trailbreaker71.领先运动员的替换:leader'schanger72.尾随：support73.尾随者：supportingmember;domestique74.滑流:slipstream75.梯形队形：echelon76.主车群：bunch;pack;peloton77.摆脱：breakaway;r

8、unaway78.超过：overtake;pass;outdistance;drop79.超越：attackfromtherear80.从前面跑开:goofffromthefront81.车速调整：pacechangin