法英课件重要内容整理

《法英课件重要内容整理》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。

1、法英课件重要内容整理1.WhichorganizationdraftedtheCISG,UNIDROITorUNCITRAL?2.What'sthemaindiffereneebetweentheCISGandtheothercodesmadebytheUN?3.HowdidtheCISGbecometheU.S.Iaw?adopt/ratifyHowtodecide"placeofbusiness"?1.Art.l(2)-―Theplaceofbusinessmustbedeterminedonthebasisofinformationreveale

2、dinthecontractordealingsofthepartiespriortotheconclusionofthecontract,andanyinfereneeimplyingaplaceofbusinessbuthavingnobasisinthecontractoranyfactunknowntothepartiespriortotheconclusionofthecontractmustbedisregardedforthepurposeofdeterminingtheparties1placeofbusiness・2.Art.l(3)

3、-—Theplaceofbusinessisnotdeterminedbythenationalityofthepartiesorthecivilorcommercialcharacterofthepartiesorofthecontract.3・Art.10(a)-—Ifapartyhasmorethanoneplaceofbusiness,theplaceofbusinessshouldbetheonewhichhastheclosestrelationshiptothe"contractanditsperformanee".4.Art.10(b)

4、-—Ifthepartydoesnothaveanominalplaceofbusiness,the"placeofbusiness"shouldbetheparty'shabitualresidenee.FACTS:(1)Parties(2)Priorproceedings(诉讼历史)(3)Theoriesoftheparties(theirdifferentclaims)(4)Theobjectivesofparties(5)LegallysignificantfactsandbackgroundfactsrelevantruleoflawReas

5、oning:theapplicationofthoserulestheconelusionthecourtreachedDefinitionofacontractAcontractisanagreementbetweencompetentpartiesbasedonthegenuineassentoftheparties,whichissupportedbyconsiderationandmadeforalawfulobjectiveandintheformrequiredbylaw,ifany.Thebasicrequirementsofavalid

6、contract1.Agreement/genuineassent(ameetingofminds)2.Validconsideration-™mutualpromise3.Formation(offer+acceptsnee=contract)4.Legalcapacity(competency)ofpartiestomakeacontract5.Thelegalityofpurposeorobjectofcontract6.TheformofcontractmustconformtothelegalrequirementsTypicalcontra

7、ctprovisions■Dutiesandobligations■Representationsandwarranties■Terminationclauses■Remedyclauses■ArbitrationclausesWhatdoestheCISGgovern?Whatdoesnot?(Art.4,5&11)■Onlygovern(1)Theformofcontract(2)Formation(3)TheRightsandobligationsofthebuyerandseller■Notgovern(1)Validity(2)TheLega

8、lcapacityofparties..・(3)TheLegalityofthecontrac