高考阅读理解——猜词题.ppt

高考阅读理解——猜词题.ppt

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时间:2020-01-14

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1、阅读理解猜词李雪盈试译(一)1.HeisagoodChristian.2.Heisagoodfather.3.Heisagoodchild.4.Heisagoodhusband.5.Sheisagoodwife.6.Sheisagoodteacher.7.Heisagoodfriend.试译(二)1.Hisfatherhasdied.2.Hisfatherhaspassedaway.3.Hisoldmanhaskickedthebucket.4.Hisbelovedfatherhasjoinedthe

2、heavenlychoir.猜词(一)生词旧词新意短语新意句子引申义方法(一)——看后面代入语境翻译(2014全国大纲卷)文中出现同义词或者反义词提示破折号后出现解释Q:Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“illiterate”A.repeatB.reiteratedC.uneducatedD.sickMostwomeninGhana——theeducatedandilliterate,theurbanandrural,th

3、eyoungandoldworktoearnanincomeinadditiontomaintainingtheirrolesashousewivesandmothers.Theirreputationforeconomicindependence,self-reliance,andhardworkiswellknownandwelldeserved.文中出现同义词或者反义词提示破折号后出现解释Annealingisawayofmakingmetalsofterbyheatingitandthenle

4、ttingitcoolveryslowly.Ifmetalisheatedandthencooledveryquickly,forexamplebydipping(浸)itinwater,itwillbeveryhardbutalsoverybrittle-thatis,itwillbreakeasily.Metalthathasbeenannealedissoftbutdoesnotbreakaseasily.Itispossibletomakemetalashardorassoftasitiswi

5、shed,byannealingit.Themetalisheated,andallowedtocoolslowlyforacertainlengthoftime.Thelongertheheatedmetaltakestocoolslowly,thesofteritbecomes.Annealingcanalsobeusedonothermaterial,suchasglass.猜词(二)代词It,they,them,he,she…方法(二)——看前面2014辽宁CWoulditsurpriseyo

6、utolearnthat,likeanimals,treescommunicatewitheachotherandpassontheirwealthtothenextgeneration?UBCProfessorSimardexplainshowtreesaremuchmorecomplexthanmostofuseverimagined.AlthoughCharlesDarwinthoughtthattreesarecompetingforsurvivalofthefittest,Simardsho

7、wsjusthowwronghewas.Infact,theoppositeistrue:treessurvivethroughtheirco-operationandsupport,passingaroundnecessarynutrition“dependingonwhoneedsit”.29.Theunderlinedsentence“theoppositeistrue”inParagraph2probablymeansthattrees______.A.competeforsurvivalB.

8、protecttheirownwealthC.dependoneachotherD.providesupportfordyingtreesNitrogen(氮)andcarbonaresharedthroughmilesofundergroundfungi(真菌)networks,makingsurethatalltreesintheforestecologicalsystemgiveandreceivejusttherightamounttokeept

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