词汇考点汇总与解.ppt

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1、词汇考点汇总与解题技巧考点汇总单词：同义词，近义词含义比较，形近词辨析，形近、义近词辨析短语：习语/俚语，固定搭配，辨析词汇题解题技巧四个选项中如有两个或三个以上相同字母开头的，答案为其中之一，如有两个义近词，其中一个味答案，如有两个形近，两个义近，答案一般为义近的选项之一Examples2006年真题Theeconomicrecessionhasmeantthatjobisararething.AsecurityBsafetyCprotectionDsecurenessAOurfamilydoctor’sclinicatthejunctionoftwo

2、busyroads.ArestsBstandsCstaysDseatsBExamplesManypeoplenowadayssavemoneytofortheiroldage.AcaterBsupplyCprovideDequipC从指代关系和包含关系判断指代关系，如：purpose:近期目标goal远期目标包含关系：A>B时(词的上下义关系)，一般选AExamples2002年真题Themultinationalcorporationwasmakingatake-overforapropertycompany.AapplicationBbidCprop

3、osalDsuggestionBTheparty’sreducedvotewasoflackofsupportforitspolicies.AindicativeBpositiveCrevealingDevidentA2007年真题Thousandsofatthestadiumcametotheirfeettopaytributetoanoutstandingperformance.AaudienceBparticipantsCspectatorsDobserversC形近词，义近词的辨析可以从以下一些方面来考虑：固定搭配、句意、词性、指代关系、及物与不

4、及物的区别Examples2003年真题Languagebelongstoeachmemberofthesociety,tothecleanertotheprofessor.A.asfarasBthesameasC.asmuchasDaslongasCExamplesHisstrongsenseofhumourwasmakeeveryoneintheroomburstoutlaughing.AsoastoBsuchastoCsothatDsuchthatBExamplesItwilltakeustwentyminutestogettotherailway

5、station,trafficdelays.AacknowledgingBaffordingCallowingforDaccountingforCExamplesDuringthesummerholidayseasontherearenoroomsinthisseasidehotel.AemptyBblankCdesertedDvacantD