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1、Module6Unit1GrammarandusageOverviewoftenses1This______(be)ourschool.It______(lie)inTaoyuanCounty,HunanProvince.It________________(build)sincesevenyearsago.We_________________(study)inthisschoolforaboutoneandahalfyears.We_______________(have)anEnglishclassnow.isl
2、ieshasbeenbuilthavebeenstudyingarehavingsimplepresentpresentperfectpresentperfectcontinuouspresentcontinuouspresentpresentpresentpresent---Tensesrelatedtopresent1.simplepresent一般现在时2.presentcontinuous现在进行时3.presentperfect现在完成时4.presentperfectcontinuous现在完成进行时Ove
3、rviewoftenses1:presenttenses1.TheSimplePresentTense1)Form构成:do;does(am/is/are)2)Usage用法:Weuseittotalkabout①thingsthataretruenow.(现在情况)②thingsthatarealwaystrue.(客观真理)③thingsthatoccurregularly.(经常发生)⑤Futureactionsthatareinanadverbialclause(在时间,条件,让步状语从句中表示将来的动作)④F
4、utureactionsthatarescheduled(按时刻表,日程表)3)与一般现在时连用的时间状语:often,usually,always,seldom,sometimes,everyday,onceaweek,twiceaweekJJJJ一般现在时表不受时间限制的动作或状态.主要指自然规律,客观真理,格言或警句等。eg.Theteachertoldusthatlight_______(travel)fasterthansound.例如:Columbusprovedthattheearth___(be)rou
5、nd.istravelseg.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧Pridegoesbeforeafall.骄者必败注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。1.Mymotherlovesclassicalmusic.2.Myfathervisitshisparentsonceaweek.3.WhenIwasveryyoung,mygrannytoldmetheearthisroundandmostriversflowintoseasandoceans.a.现在情况b.
6、客观真理c.经常发生Pleasematch:Focuson:Theexhibition______onMay1stand______attheendofJune.(open;close)Theplane_________at11:30and________inShanghaiat1:20.(takeoff;arrive)______thereafilmontonight?(be)在口语中,一般现在时常可表示按规定、时间表、日程表计划或安排要发生的事情,常有一个表示未来的时间状语.多用于表示起始或移动意义的动词。begi
7、n,come,leave,start,arrive,go,open,close,takeoff,,etc.opensclosestakesoffarrivesIsnomatterwhathappensincaseyougetintodifficultyTranslation:I’llgiveherthenotebook____________.Tellme_________________________.Hewillkeepthework______________________.当她来时whenshecomes在
8、时间状语从句中、条件状语从句中、让步状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来发生的动作或状态。万一你有麻烦不管发生什么2.ThePresentContinuousTenseForm构成:am/is/aredoing2)Usage用法:Weuseittotalkabout①actionsthatarehappeningorinprogres