书面表达 英语专项训练基础写作课件.ppt

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1、基础写作BasicWriting－从遣词，造句，谋篇方面分析一.遣词方面1.措辞要贴切具体Amanisthestreet.(走)Amanisthestreet.Amanisinthestreet.Amanisthestreet.(漫步,闲逛)(徘徊,漫游)(大步走)walkingdownstrollingdownwanderingstridingdown2.使用高级词汇Thisisadifficultjob.Helearnedabouteverythingatlast.Ishouldthankyoufortakingsomuchtroubletohelpme.(eventually)(chal

2、lenging)(grateful)他以．．．为偶像。HeHeHeHeHe.3.避免重复使用词汇hisidols.regards…..aschooses…astakes…..aslooksupon…..asviews…..as4.要善于运用短语Whenhewasachild,hewantedtolearneverything.---Whenhewasachild,heknowledge.Hackerattackersareincreasing.----Hackerattackersare.Yourworkissogoodthatitcannotbepraisedenough.-----Your

3、workisallpraise.hadastrongappetitefor/wasthirstyforontheincrease/risebeyond句式多样文章增“靓”一.使用非谓语动词使句子简洁高档二.巧用倒装增强句子表现力三.尝试多样化表达方式二、造句方面：句式要准确而多变.第一类是复合句，包括含有名词性从句的复合句，含有定语从句的复合句，含有状语从句的复合句。第二类是并列句，包括具有递进关系的并列句， 如由and，then，besides，in addition, furthermore，moreover, what’s more等连接的并列句，具有转折关系的并列句，如由but，how

4、everon the contrary, after all等连接的并列句，具有平行选择关系的并列句，如由both…and…，as well as，as well,neither…nor，either…or…，not only…but also…等连接的并列句。第三类是一些特殊句型，如使用强调句、倒装句、含有with复合结构的句子、there be开头的句子、以形式主语it开头的句子等。1如何在写作中避免句式单一Rewritethesentences1.Theyarrivedattheschool.Theyfeltthehappyatmosphere.2.Iwillbegivenanother

5、chance.Iwillsucceed.3.HewantstoimprovehisEnglish.Hestudieshard.方法一.使用非谓语动词及复合句使句子简洁高档Whentheyarrivedattheschool,theyfeltthehappyatmosphere.Arrivingattheschool,theyfeltthehappyatmosphere.IfIamgivenanotherchance,Iwillsucceed.Givenanotherchance,Iwillsucceed.InordertoimprovehisEnglish,hestudieshard.方法二.

6、巧用倒装结构增强句子的表现力1.Hedidn’trealizehisfoolishnessuntilhereturnedhome.Notuntil2.Wecansavetheearthbychangingthewaywelive.Only3.Heiscleverbuthedoesnotworkhard.as/though4.Theclocktowerstandsontheothersideofthestreet.OntheothersideofthestreetCompletethesentenceshereturnedhomedidherealizehisfoolishness.bychan

7、gingthewaywelivecanwesavetheearth.Cleverheis,hedoesnotworkhard.standstheclocktower.Usedifferentwaystodescribethepicture方法三.尝试多样化表达方式一…就受到欢迎AssoonasLienChanandhiswifearrivedattheairport,theywerewarmlyw