人教版高中英语(必修5)UnitTwotheUnitedKingdom.doc

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1、人教版高中英语必修5单元习语UnitTwoTheUniteKingdomWarmingup1.consistof…由……构成;由……组成（consistof…不用于进行时态及被动语态意义上相当于bemadupof…或becomposedof...）consistin…在于；成在于；以……为主；consistwith…=agreewith…与……一致Pre-reading,readingandcomprehending2.divide...(up)into…把……分成/分开divide...between/among/with...和……分配/分享/分

2、担divideAbyB用B除以Adivide...inhalf/intohalves把……分成两半separate…from…从……分离出去被动式：bedividedinto...beseparatedfrom...3.clarifythisquestion弄清这个问题/clarifymatters澄清真相clarifyone’sposition澄清某人的立场4.linkAtoB把A与B连接/联合起来5.referto提及；涉及；提到，谈到，参考6.conflictwith...与……冲突inconflictwith...与……冲突（矛盾）comei

3、ntoconflictwithsb.与某人发生冲突/争执solvetheconflictover...解决……冲突7.intheearlytwentiethcentury在20世纪初8.inthesamepeacefulway以同样的和平方式9.bewillingtodosth.愿意做某事；beunwillingtodosth.不愿做某事事“乐意/愿意做某事”表达方式有：becontenttodosth.bepleasedtodosth;wouldliketodosth;bereadytodosthbeeager/anxioustodosth渴望做某

4、事10.breakaway(from)...挣脱（束缚）/脱离；getawayfrom...离开，远离……breakdown坏掉，打破breakinto(ahouse)闯入breakout爆发11.toone’scredit为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下dosbcredit=docredittosb.使某人值得赞扬或表扬oncredit记账；分期付款toone’ssurprise令人感到奇怪的是，toone’sdisappointment令人失望的是getcreditfor...因……而得到好评12.thecurrencyandinternat

5、ionalrelations货币和国际关系13.educationalandlegalsystems教育体制和立法体制14.for(thesakeof)convenience为方便起见;；atone’sconvenience在某人方面的时候forone’sconvenience(=fortheconvenienceofsb)为了某人的方便itisconvenienttosb.（对）某人来说方便的话ifitsuitsone’sconvenience如果对某人方便的话15.theindustrialcities工业城市16.attractAtoB把A吸引

6、到B上；吸引A关注Battractone’sattention吸引某人的注意力；引起某人的注意attractsbtosth吸引某人关注某事17.historicalarchitecture历史性建筑18.keepone’seyesopen睁大双眼；留心看着；注意makeone’striptosomeplaceenjoyableandworthwhile使某人的某处之旅游愉快且又不虚此行19.leaveout省去；遗漏；不考虑leaveoff...停止；戒除；leaveaside不予考虑leaveabout乱扔；乱放leavefor...动身去……；l

7、eavego/holdofsth松手Learningaboutlanguageandusinglanguage20.beyonddescription难以描述/描写giveadescription描述21.furnishAwithB将B提供给A；用B装备A22.(a)possibilityofdoingsth做某事的可能性(a)possibilitythat...……的可能性Thereis/waspossibilitythat...有……的可能性23.quarrelwithsb.over/aboutsth与某人为某事而争吵quarrelwithsth

8、不同意/抱怨某事haveaquarrelwithsb.over/aboutsth因（为）某事和某人争吵24.