高中名词性从句语法精讲及名词性从句专项练习题.doc

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1、高中名词性从句语法精讲及名词性从句专项练习题名词性从句在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。它包括：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。名词性从句是中学阶段的一个重要语法项目，在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到，并且每年的命题各有变化。分析历届高考试题名词性从句考查的焦点主要有以下六个方面：1.考查名词性从句的语序问题高考真题例1.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen______andseehim.(2005)A.youwillcome        B.willyoucomeC.youcome   

2、       D.doyoucome例2.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee___________.(NMET2000)A.whoisheB.whoheisC.whoisitD.whoitis例3.Mumiscoming.whatpresent_____foryourbirthday?A.youexpectshehasgot     B.youexpecthasshegotC.doyouexpectshehasgot    D.doyouexpecthasshegot 2.考查引导词that与wha

3、t的区别高考真题例示：例1.Youcanonlybesureof___youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething____youmightgetinthefuture.(2007)A.that;what B.what;/ C.which;that D./;that 例2._____mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.(2007)A.What B.Why C.Where D.Which 例3._______hereferredtoinhisar

4、ticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.(2007)A.That B.What C.Whether D.Where3.考查it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法高考真题例1._____isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremaking progress.(2004)A.It  B.As  C.That  D.What例2.Itworriedherabit______herhairwasturninggrey.A.whileB.if

5、C.thatD.For例3.Ihate_____whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.(NMET1998)A.itB.thatC.thisD.Them例4.TheforeignMinistrysaid,“_____ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”(2004)A.This is B.Thereis C.Thatis D.Itis4.考查whether与if的区别高考真题例示：例1.Wehaven’tsettledthequestionof_____iti

6、snecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.(2006)A.if B.where C.whether D.that例2.Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis_____mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.(上海2001)A.whenB.howC.whetherD.why5.考查名词性从句中的疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与nomatter+疑问词引导的状语从句的区别高考真题例1.CouldIspeakto_____isinchargeofIntern

7、ationalSales,please?(2007)A.anyone B.someone C.whoever  D.nomatterwho例2._____teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.(2006)A.Nomatterwhat    B.NomatterwhichC.Whatever       D.Whichever6.考查名词性从句的虚拟语气问题高考真题例1：_____intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellother

8、peoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.(2005)A.Whatisrequired B.Whatrequires C.Itisrequired D.Itrequires例