英语人教版八年级下册unit1 第一课时.pptx

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1、要求1、准备三个本子：抄本、笔记本、翻译本2、尽自己最大的努力学好英语课前1、课代表每天领读所学过的单词和课文（课前1分钟，晨读前1分钟）2、课代表每次按时收发作业上课1、认真听讲2、做好笔记3、大胆发言课后唯一的要求:认真按时独立完成作业Unit1What'sthematter?Let’slearnthepartsofthebody.headarmfootleghandneckkneestomachthroatmattern.问题；事情soreadj.疼痛的；酸痛的haveacold感冒stomachachen.胃痛；腹痛(s

2、tomach)haveastomachache胃痛footn.脚；足neckn.脖子throatn.咽喉；喉咙Newwordsandphrasesfevern.发烧lie(lay)v.躺；平躺liedown躺下restn.&v.放松；休息coughn.&v.咳嗽toothachen.牙痛takeone’stemperature量体温headachen.头痛haveafever发烧breakn.间歇；休息hurt(hurt)v.（使）疼痛；受伤Lookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletter[a-m]f

3、oreachpartofthebody.__arm___back___ear___eye___foot__hand___head___leg___mouth___neck___nose___stomach___toothhegibajlcdmkfIhaveacold.What’sthematterwithyou?Shehasastomachache.What’sthematterwithher?Hehasasoreback.What’sthematterwithhim?GuessingWhat’sthematterwithhim

4、?Doeshehaveafever?Doeshehaveatoothache?What’sthematterwithhim?Doeshehaveafever?Doeshehaveatoothache?What’sthematterwithhim?Doeshehaveafever?Doeshehaveatoothache?Doeshehaveasorethroat?Doeshehaveastomachache?☆教材解读☆1.What’sthematter?本句是对某人患有疾病的询问,相当于What’sthetrouble(wit

5、hyou)?What’swrong(withyou)?“你哪儿不舒服/怎么了?”。—What’sthematterwithyou?你怎么了?—Ihaveatoothache.我牙疼。2.Ihaveacold.haveacold表示“感冒”,相当于catchacold,修饰患重感冒用bad。Ihad/caughtabadcoldlastweek.上周我得了一场重感冒。3.Ihaveastomachache.stomachachen.胃痛;腹痛。stomach胃;腹部。“have/hasa+病痛的名词”表示“患某种病”。Hehasa

6、stomachache.他胃痛。【拓展】患病的相关短语:haveastomachache胃痛;haveafever发烧;haveaheadache头痛;haveasorethroat喉咙疼;haveatoothache牙痛;haveacough咳嗽。【辨析】sore,ache,pain(1)sore指因发炎引起的疼痛,是形容词,用以修饰名词。常用结构为“haveasore+身体部位”。Shehasasoreback.她背疼。(2)ache常与身体部位名词构成合成词,指某部位疼痛。常用结构为“havea+身体部位-ache”。Ih

7、aveatoothache.我牙痛。Listenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames1-5.Nancy____Sarah____David____Ben____Judy____41235Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow.What’sthematterwithJudy?Lookatthepicture.Whatarethestudents’problems?Makeconve

8、rsations.Ihaveasoreback.Ihaveastomachache.Ihaveatoothache.What’sthematter?Listenandnumberthepictures[1-5]intheorderyouhearthem.123