高中英语必修四词组单词整理.doc

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1、必修四Unit31.uptonow至今为止常用于现在完成时HehaslivedinHZuptonow.overthepast/thelasttwomonths在过去的两个月里句子用现在完成时Ihavewritten2booksoverthelast3years.2.atatime每一次Pleaseaskonequestionatatime.atonetime曾经Atonetime,hewasabadboy.atthetime在当时Lifewashardatthetime.atalltimes一直Pleasepayattentiontothematalltimes.3.co

2、mmon常见的ThefloweriscommoninHZordinary一般的Hisordinarybreakfastconsistsofbreadandmilk.normal正常的It’snormaltofeellikethis.usual通常的—指频率Hecamebacklateasusual.4.becontentwith对…满意becontenttodosth.愿意做某事contentsb/oneselfwithsth.满足于某事thecontentofmydeskdrawer.我书桌里的全部东西。5.beastonishedatsth./todosth.（为…）

3、感到惊异Shewasastonishedatthenews.Shewasastonishedtohearthat.astonishment震惊toone’sastonishment令某人吃惊astonishing令人惊讶的6.bebadlyoffforsb./sth.缺少某人/某物、Wearebadlyoff我们经济拮据Wearebadlyoffforteachers我们缺老师。7.failinsth.某事失败。Ifailedinunderstandingwhattheymeant.failtodosth.没做成某事HefailedtokeepintouchwithMar

4、y.failvt.使（人）失望Wordsfailmeinpraiseofyourcompany.我无法用言语来赞扬你的公司。8.pickandchoose细心挑选pickup1.捡起Shepickeduptheboxfromtheground.2.学会，获得（消息）PickupFrench.Pickupthenews.9.cutin插嘴cutup切碎cutdown削减cutoff切断（水电供应，通讯联系）cutout切掉10.convicesb使…信服Hecouldn’tconvinceheranyhow.convincesbtodo说服某人做某事WeconvincedM

5、arytogobytrain.convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事Weconvincedhimofyourwords.convincingadj.令人信服的Hiswordssoundconvincing.11.director指导者inalldirections向四面八方inthedirectionof向…的方向underthedirectionof在某人的指导下.12.direct和directly做副词时的区别：direct表具体意义TheplanegoesdirectfromLondondirectly表抽象意义“直接地”（即“间接地”的反义词）Shea

6、nsweredmedirectly.13.beparticularabout/oversth.对…挑剔Maryisparticularaboutthefood.14.amusesb.取悦某人beamusedby/atsth.以…为乐inamusement感兴趣地15.whispersth.tosb.低声对某人说某事.inwhisper低声地16.a+序数词“又一，再一”Ihave3eggs.ButcanIhaveaforthone?17.reacttosth.对…做出反应reactagainst反抗reacton/upon18.thinkhighlyof看重thinkli

7、ttle/poorlyof看轻thinkover仔细考虑19.remain一不及物①“剩下，仍有”Theytookallthesethatremained.②“留下，逗留”Theywent，butIremained.③“尚待，留待”Thatremainstobeproved.二系动词表示“一直保持，仍然（处于某种状态）、依然”①加名词作表语Inspiteofthequarrel.Theyremainedthebestfriends.②加形作表.Wemustalwaysremainmodest.③加过分Thesituationr