新目标英语八年级上Units 6&7语法知识的整合.pptx

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1、Lead-inT:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?S:I’mgoingtobeascientist.T:Howareyougoingtodothat?S:I’mgoingtoaScienceandTechnologyCollege.I’minterestedinrobots.T:Robots?Soundsinteresting.S:Willpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomesin50years?T:Yes,theywill.S:Willkidsgotoschoolthen?T:No

2、,theywon’t.Theywillstudyathome.Revision:begoingto的用法一、基本用法：一）begoingto+动词原形——表示主观计划、打算要做某事或客观迹象表明将要发生的事。常与表示将来的tomorrow,nextyear等时间状语或when引导的时间状语从句连用。eg.He’sgoingtovisithisgrandpanextyear.他计划明年去探望他的外公。I’mgoingtobeateacherwhenIgrowup.我长大后打算当一名教师。Itisgoingtorainbecausethe

3、reisalotofdarkcloudinthesky.空中乌云密布，天快下雨了。二）、构成：肯定句：主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他。eg:Heisgoingtotakethebusthere.否定句：主语+benotgoingto+动词原形+其他eg:I’mnotgoingtoseemyfriendsthisweekend.一般疑问句：Be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他肯定回答：Yes,主语+be.否定回答：No,主语+benot.eg:Areyougoingtoseeyourfriendsthisweekend

4、?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他？eg:Whatishegoingtodothisweekend?Whenareyougoingtoseeyourfriends?注意：各种句式变换都借助be动词完成，be随主语有am,is,are的变换，goingto后接动词原形。二、begoingto的其它用法1)如果表示计划要去从事某一活动，可直接用begoing+v.ingeg:Theyaregoingshopping/fishing/swimmingthisSunday.今

5、星期天他们打算去购物/钓鱼/游泳。2）如果表示计划要去某地，可直接用begoingto+地点eg:WearegoingtoBeijingforaholiday.我们要去北京度假。3)表示位置移动的动词。如go,come,leave,arrive等常用进行时表示将来。eg:Thebusiscoming.公交车就要来了。eg:MyauntisleavingforBeijingnextweek.我阿姨下周就要离开去北京了。eg:MyfriendLiMingisarrivingthisafternoon.我的朋友李明今下午就要到了。口头把下列

6、各句译成英语。1.我叔叔今晚要来。Myuncle____________________．2．他没有打算去那座小屋。He__________________thesmallhouse.3．我们要读这本书。We___________________________thisbook．4．—你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？—不，他要去游泳。—__________yourfather____________________？—No，heis____________________．iscomingtonightisn’tgoingtoaregoingtor

7、eadIsgoingfishinggoingswimmingPRACTICENowyou’refifteenyearsold.Butyou’rethirteenyearsoldtwoyearsago.Andyouwon’tbefifteenyearsoldintwoyears/twoyearslater.Youwillbeseventeenyearsold.现在你们十五岁，两年前你们是十三岁，两年后你们将不再是十五岁，你们将是十七岁。intwoyears/twoyearslatertwoyearsagonow两年以后201420162

8、018Presentationwill+动词原形意为“将---”2.willnot/won’t+动2.won’t+词原形意为“将不---e.g.Bookswon’tbeonpaper.e.g.Bookswillbeonc