综合教程(2版)1册U10部分练习答案及注解.doc

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1、I.VocabularyAnalysis1.Phrasepractice1.longtodo=eagertodo渴望做e.g.Thegirllongedtodancebeforealargecrowd.小女孩渴望在众人面前跳舞。2.longfor=desiretohave渴望拥有e.g.Peoplearoundtheworldarelongingforpeace.世界各地的人民却渴望和平。Shehasbeenlongingforhimeversinceheleft.自从他离开以后，她一直在想他。3.inperil=ingreatdanger处于危险之中e.g.Scientistsa

2、reracingagainsttimetosavetheanimalsinperil.科学家们正与时间竞赛拯救处于危险之中的动物。Humanbeing’shuntingputwildanimalsinperil.人类的捕猎使野生动物处于危险之中。4.seeeverythingblackandwhite=interpretallthingsaseitherrightorwrong认为什么事情都是非对即错e.g.Studentsshouldbetaughtnottoseeeverythingblackandwhite.要教会学生不能认为什么事情都是非对即错的。Simonisstubbo

3、rnandseeseverythingblackandwhite.西门很固执，认为什么事情不是对就是错。2.Wordcomparison1.gratitude:thestateoffeelinggratefule.g.IwishtoexpressmygratitudetoDr.Wangforherimmensepracticalhelp.grateful:showingorexpressingthanks,especiallytoanotherpersone.g.I’msogratefulforallthatyou’vedone.thank:totellsomeonethatyou

4、arepleasedandgratefulforsomethingtheyhavedone,ortobepoliteaboutite.g.Ihaven’thadachancetothankhimyet.2.solitary:asolitaryobjectisalone,withnoothersneartheme.g.Helivedinasolitarywoodland.singular:usedwhentalkingorwritingaboutonethinge.g.Thisisasingularpointofviewthatmakesallthedifferenceoverali

5、fetime.exclusive:availableorbelongingonlytoparticularpeople,andnotsharede.g.Wehaveexclusiveaccesstothelibraryarchives.alone:whenyouarealone,youarenotwithanyotherpeoplee.g.Hewasallaloneinthemiddleofthehall.3.burstinto:tosuddenlybegintodosomethinge.g.Muchtomysurprisemylittlesonburstintosongs.bur

6、stout:tosuddenlysaysomethinginaforcefulwaye.g.“Idon’tbelieveit!”sheburstoutangrily.burstin:tointerruptsomethingbyenteringaroom,inawaythatembarrassesyouorotherpeoplee.g.I’msorrytoburstinonyoulikethis.4.linger:ifyoulingersomewhere,youstaythereforalongertimethanisnecessarye.g.Thisisadrearylittlet

7、ownwherefewwouldchoosetolinger.wander:towalkaroundslowlyinarelaxedwayorwithoutanyclearpurposeordirectione.g.Wespentthemorningwanderingaroundtheoldpartofthecity.haunt:ifthesoulofadeadpersonhauntsaplace,itappearsthereoftene.g.Thepubissaid