国际贸易实务(考试).doc

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1、Whatisinternationaltrade?lInternationaltradeisthefairanddeliberateexchangeofgoodsandservicesacrossnationalboundaries.linternationaltradeVS.foreigntradelInternationaltradelgenerallyreferstotheexchangeofgoodsandservicesamongdifferentcountries.Itistheaggregateofthei

2、mportandexportofallthenations.lForeigntradelreferstotheexchangeofgoodsandservicesofonecountry(region)withanothercountry(region).Itcomprisestwoparts-importandexport.幻灯片2ResponsibilitiesandexpenseslResponsibilitiesinclude:lCarryingoutcustomsformalitiesforthegoodslO

3、btainingtheimportorexportlicenselCharteringashiporbookingshippingspacelMakinginsurancelAskingforinspectionlExpensescomprise:lFreightlLoadingandunloadingexpenseslInsurancepremiumlWarehousechargeslDutiesandtaxeslMiscellaneousexpenses幻灯片4FOB:FreeonBoard(…namedportof

4、shipment)lTheseller’sobligationslProvisionofgoodsinconformitywiththecontractlExportlicenses,officialdocumentsandcustomsformalitieslDeliverylProofofdeliverylCostsandrisksbeforethegoods’passingtheship’sraillNoticetothebuyerlThebuyer’sobligationslPaymentforgoodslImp

5、ortlicenses,officialdocumentsandcustomsformalitieslContractofcarriageandinsurancelTakingdeliverylTransportdocumentorequivalentelectronicmessagelRisksandcostsafterthegoods’passingtheship’sraillFOBLinerTermslFOBUnderTacklelFOBStowedlFOBTrimmedlFOBStowedandTrimmedCI

6、F:Cost,InsuranceandFreight(…namedportofdestination)lTheseller’sobligationslProvisionofgoodsinconformitywiththecontractlExportlicenses,officialdocumentsandcustomsformalitieslContractofcarriageandinsurancelDeliverylRisksbeforethegoods’passingtheship’sraillNoticetot

7、hebuyerlProofofdelivery,transportdocumentorequivalentelectronicmessagelThebuyer’sobligationslPaymentforgoodslImportlicenses,officialdocumentsandcustomsformalitieslTakingdeliverylRisksafterthegoods’passingtheship’sraillSeveralIssuesaboutCIFlCoverofinsurancellBooki

8、ngshippingspacelUnlessotherwiseprovidedinthecontract,thesellerisonlyresponsibleforcharteringappropriatevesseltoshipthegoodstotheportofdestinationalongcustomary