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1、大连朗阁雅思培训—“烤鸭”必读的雅思阅读考试必知八大类词汇纵观雅思阅读类各种出题点,万变不离其宗,路标词(SignpostWords)决定一切,参透八类最重要的SW,平均分就可以提到1分,当然还需要接受专业的指导。让我们认识可能改变你人生的八类词。八大考点词:1.并列递进:(段落开头出现这些词,可以判断出这一段以及上一段的主要内容)notonlybutalsofurtherthennextsubsequentfirstly…..analternativetothisnotionis…对.....
2、.的替换2.对比转折转折:Ontheotherhand,however,but,nevertheless,nonetheless,让步词:(中文是虽然+但是,英文中只有一个)despite,inspiteof,although,though,albeit,evenif,eventhoughbycontrast,bycomparison3.相似不同相同:similar,alike,as,resemble,identical不同:different,distinguished,unique,dist
3、inctive,unlike,阻止......的大规模消失=实现多样性:speciesdiversity,linguisticvariety,万花筒:kaleidoscope,multiplicity多样性,multifaceted多面性我们要拯救语言,不让其消失。weshouldsavethelanguages.weshouldpreventlanguagesfromextinction.Weshouldachievethelinguisticdiversity.段落开头出现下列词汇,表示解决
4、方案:Initiative,solution,suggestion=proposal,way=approaches=method,findtheaccesstotheanswers/solutions,4.序列词开始:start,begin,initial=initiate=initiation,unfold,commencement,carryout暂停:stop,pause,balkat,cease,turnoff,继续:continue,goon,moveon,carryon,subseq
5、uently最后:last,finally,end,conclusion,consequently5.强调结构:转折为强调否定结构:not,never,none,seldom(几乎不)little,few否定,不Ihavefewmistakesinthisaction,在这次行动中我机会没有犯错。farfromItisfarfromperfection.但这次行动离完美还很远。failtogiventhat考略到mostoftheteammatesfailtocooperate合作witheac
6、hother.大多数的队员都没能做到协调一致缺乏:insufficient,deficiency,shortage,lack=notenough所以领导说这可能是因为我们平时缺乏训练。Andaccordingtothecommander,itisresultingfromthelackofpractice.Andinsufficientamountofpracticehavedevotedto/breed/generated/this.ADD注意力缺乏紊乱症attentiondeficitdis
7、order6.因果关系词+起作用+有联系Overdoseofsaltcouldbreedheartdisease.Overdoseofsalthasdetrimentalimpactontheheartfunctionality.Heartdiseaseisrelatedtooverdoseofsalt.Vocabularyiscriticalforreading.Vocabularycould>>readingpositivelinknegativelink原因:好beneficial,坏de
8、trimental,factor因素,reason,cause,trigger,impetusbehind背后的推动力,incentive诱惑因素结果:=灾难:incident,accident,damage,hazard,detrimental,disaster,issue,自然灾害catastrophe导致:leadto,devoteto,cause,generate,trigger动词,引发breed养大,养育mother-breeding母乳喂养-breast-feeding母乳喂养Is