2019中考英语二轮复习词语运用讲义.docx

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1、2019中考英语词语运用一、题型分析类型：1.单词填空，完成句子根据汉语意思，或者根据首字母提示2.选词填空3.短文填空结合上下文，或者根据首字母提示考查：1.词法句法：词汇及用法，分析句子结构2.语篇理解二、词法句法所给词的适当形式：名词—复数；所有格；变为形容词动词—时态；分词；不定式；语态；变为名词形容词副词—比较级最高级；互相转换；变为反义词数词—基数词序数词的转换代词—人称代词，物主代词，反身代词的转换冠词，介词，连词，语气词练习：A用所给动词的适当形式填空DearSandy，Thanksforyou

2、re-mail.I’vearrivedathomesafeandsound.Mygrandparents1(live)inasmalltownthirtymilesawayfromXuzhou.Ispentabouthalfanhour2(get)there.Theygavemeawarmwelcome,and3(cook)meabigmeal.WechattedfarintothenightandI4somehappystoriesaboutthemandtheirneighbors.(tell)Since

3、2001,greatchanges5(takeplace)inXuzhou.Iwilltakesomephotosandsendsometoyou.Nexttime,I’dlikeyouandyourfamilytocomewithme.Youcan6(visit)manyplacesofinteresthere.ChangLeeB请写出下列单词可能有的变化形式pleasevisitlatelucksleepnoisebegintheirhealthhappyC请根据所给句子的内容，从下面的方框中选出适当的词，

4、并用其正确的形式填在相应的横线上。每空一词，每词限用一次。printboxusualawakewonderfulyourseemlaughclearstay1.Myunclealwayshastwoofmilkandanegginthemorning.2.Thatfilmmakestheaudienceallthetime.3.Theoldhasbeenusedforsixyears,anditstillworkswell.4.TheGreatPyramidinEgyptisaoftheworld.5.Inor

5、dertohear,weshouldkeepquietatonce.6.Hewonthefirstprizeinthecompetitionbecauseofanpicture.7.—Whatdidyoursisterdolastnight?—Sheathometolookafterherpet.1.Pleasemeupathalfpastsixtomorrow.2.—Mum,wecouldn’tfindourdictionaries.Theywerelost.—Oh,youmustbuyonebythisSu

6、nday.1.Tenkilometersalongwayfortheoldtowalk.三、语篇理解阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。ApooryoungmanwenttoParis,expectingthathisfather’sfriendcouldhelphimfindabusinessforliving.“Areyou1gatmaths?”hisfather’sfriendaskedhim.Theyoungman2s_hishead.“Howisyourhistory?

7、”“How3ayourlaw?”Theyoungmanlowered(低下)hisheadsadly.Hisfather’sfriendaskedagainandagain,buttheyoungmancould4oshakehishead.Hehimselfcouldn’tfindoutanyadvantages.“Thenwritedown5y_addressfirst.”Theyoungmanwrotehisaddressandturnedtoleave,6bhewasstoppedbyhisfather

8、’sfriend.“Yournameiswrittenverybeautifully,whichisyouradvantage.Youshouldn’tsatisfyyourselfwithfindinga7jforliving.”Many8ylater,theyoungmanwrotetheclassicalworksthatwaswell-knownintheworld.Hewas