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1、1．第4题Cloze(10%)Completeeachofthewordswithinitiallettersgiveninthebracketsbyreferringtothemissingpartsofthefollowingpassagewithcorrespondingnumbers.Wemustkeepin1.mthatthingsdonothave“real”names,2.amanypeoplebelievethattheydo.Agarbagemanisnot“really”a“
2、garbageman,”morethanheisa“sanitationengineer.”Andapigisnotcalleda“pig”3.bitissodirty,4.nashrimpa“shrimp”becauseitissosmall.Therearethings,andthentherearethenamesofthings,anditisconsideredafundamentalerrorinallbranchesofsemanticsto5athatanameandathing
3、areoneandthesame.Itistrue,ofcourse,thatanameisusuallysofirmlyassociatedwiththethingitdenotesthatitisextremelydifficultto6.sonefromtheother.Itwouldappearthathumanbeingsalmostnaturallycometoidentify7.nwiththings,8.wisoneofourmorefascinatingillusions.Bu
4、tthereissome9.stothisillusion.Forifyouchangethenamesofthings,youchangehowpeoplewillregardthem,andthatisasgoodaschangingthenatureofthething10.i. Cloze(10%) 1.m2.a3.b4.n5.a6.s7.n8.w9.s10.i答案:Cloze(10%)1.mind2.although3.because4.nor5.assume6.separate7.
5、names8.which9.substance10.itself2．第5题ParaphraseinEnglishthepartsunderlinedinthefollowing(20%):Oneofthemajorpleasuresinlifeisappetite,andoneofourmajordutiesshouldbetopreserveit.Appetiteisthe1keennessofliving;itisoneofthesensesthattellsyouthatyouaresti
6、ll2curioustoexist,thatyou3stillhaveanedgeonyourlongingsandwanttobiteintotheworldandtasteits4multitudinousflavorsandjuices.Byappetite,ofcourse,Idon’tmeanjustthe5lustforfood,butanyconditionofunsatisfieddesire,any6burninginthebloodthatprovesyouwantmoret
7、hanyou’vegot,andthatyouhaven’tyetusedupyourlife.Wildesaidhefeltsorryforthosewho7nevergottheirheart’sdesire,butsorrierstillforthosewhodid.Igotmineonceonly,anditnearlykilledme,andI’vealwayspreferred8wantingtohavingsince.Besides,thewhole9toffee-nessofto
8、ffeeswas10imperceptiblydiminishedbythegrossactofhavingeatenit. ParaphraseinEnglishthepartsunderlinedinthefollowing(20%):1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10. 答案:ParaphraseinEnglishthepartsunderlinedinthefollowing(20%):1.Appetiteisthekeennessofliving:strongdesiretoli
