雅思常用词汇及短语.doc

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1、常用词汇及短语：社会的发展socialdevelopment/evolvement生活水平的提高improvementoflifestandard社会地位socialstatus/standing科技进展technologicaladvancement当今社会present-daysociety目前的…的趋势thecurrenttrendof…吸引来自…的注意力draw/getattentionfrom…智力intelligence品德morality高等教育highereducation大学学位universitydegree大学文凭univer

2、sitydiploma阻碍智力的发展impedeone’sintellectualdevelopment…在…中起重要作用…play(s)animportantrolein……对于…有积极/消极影响…haveapositive/negativeeffecton…就…而言intermsof…导致leadto/resultin…促进contributeto…制定目标setagoal实现梦想achieve/realizeyourdream/goal/objective梦想着…dreamabout…dreamaboutdoing…千载难逢的机会once-i

3、n-a-lifetimeopportunity克服对…造成的障碍overcometheobstaclesto…在极端情况下inextremecases以…的结局收场endupwith…责任感senseofresponsibility成就感senseofachievement幽默感senseofhumor存在exist(动词)existence(名词)解决这个问题solvethisproblem一个解决问题的高手anexcellentproblem-solver致力于做…aimto…做某事的能力theabilitytodo…做某事的欲望thedesi

4、retodo…做某事的愿望thewishtodo…做某事的冲动theurgetodo…开始认识到（强调以前没意识到）cometorealize…意识到beawareof…对…有更好的了解haveabetterunderstandingof…开阔我们的眼界broadenourscopeofmind作出一切可能的努力makeeveryeffortpossible取得很大进步makegreatprogress持续前进keepmovingforward放弃学习giveuplearning…坚持目标sticktoone’sgoal成功做成某事succeedi

5、ndoing…做某事有很大困难havegreatdifficultyindoing…消费观念notionsofconsumption购买力purchasepower改变现状changethestatusquo满足…becontentwith…抵制…的诱惑resistthetemptationto…对…保持消息畅通keep/stayinformedof…交通阻塞trafficcongestion交通工具means/modeoftransport解释…的原因accountfor…占有…的比例accountfor+百分比就…而言intermsof…趋向于

6、tendto…（弱势群体）易受…的伤害…bevulnerableto…似乎是itseemsthat…(用来表达自己不太确定的观点或委婉表达自己的观点)同意，赞成…infavorof…沉浸于…中indulge/immerseoneselfinto…保持学习与娱乐的平衡strikeabalancebetweenstudyandentertainment对…有益begoodfor…bebeneficialto…对…有害beharmfulto…doharmto…bebadfor…促进社会发展promotesocialdevelopment改善人民社会水平r

7、aise/improvepeople’slifestandard因特网theInternet（字母i大写）社交网络socialnetworking虚拟的空间virtualspace/cyberworld充满虚伪和欺诈filledwithdeceptionsandcheating分享照片sharepictureswith…关注某人follow…摆脱getridof…/getawayfrom…恶性循环viciouscycle西方theWest东方theEast有影响力的influential对…上瘾beaddictedto从本质上来讲bynature跟

8、上…的节奏keeppacewith…对…的态度attitudetoward/to…对…持肯定的态度holdapositiv