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1、解题思路与技巧完形填空clozeTianYanjie词汇语境篇章结构高考完形填空考什么？一:完形填空解题方法与技巧(MethodsandTechniques)1根据上下文的暗示（语境）确定选项(2005NMET)MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling36,butIalwaysknewhewas37.…henevercriticizedus,butused38(praise)tobringoutourbest…fathersaid:“whenIwas23,mydadpersuadedme
2、togointolaw”.36AbiologistBmanagerClawyerDgardener37AstrictBhonestCspecialDlearned2.根据固定搭配,习惯用语确定选项WhenMr.Clarkheardthenews,hehuggedhissonandthankedhimforsavingthefamily.HethankedGodforsavingtheirlivesand______whathehadfeltwasatragedyintoablessingA.TurningB.puttingC.makingD.leavingWewere______
3、togobackforclassagainwhentheheadmastercalledus(together)andsaid,…A.aboutB.ableC.sorryD.sure3.根据词语辨析确定选项:1)SoonIhearda41likethatofadoorburstin,andthenaclimboffeet. 41.A.soundB.cryC.voiceD.shout2)SoItriedhardwithmywritingandwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel45whileIwasatcollege.45.A.cameonB.cameinC.cam
4、eoutD.cameback1)、…,becausetheearthisdividedinto41timezones,onehourapart.41.A.twenty-twoB.twenty-threeC.twenty-fourD.twenty-five4、根据生活常识确定选项2)…,shewasalwayswaitingatthebusstoparound8:00.On39days,sheworeheavyclothesandapairofwoolengloves.39.A.sunnyB.rainyC.cloudyD.snowy5、根据行文逻辑推理解题1)Itwastaking
5、upagreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemeachoice：stayinschool47leavetoworkonmymagazine.47.A.besidesB.butC.andD.or2)…andtheofficersthenbegantoeattheirmeal,sayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrange38quitepleasanttaste. 38.A.besidesB.butC.andD.orThisis39(because)themostimportantcharacter
6、ofcreativepeopleisaverystrong40tofindawayoutoftrouble.40．A．desireB．inspireC．influenceD．attitude“Well,Pop,”shesaidtoherfather.“I55Igetmycarthistime,don’tI?”55．A.demandB.amafraidC.hopeD.guess6.根据作者的态度，观点，情绪来确定相关选项完形填空的解题方法与技巧小结3.注意词语辨析确定选项4.注意生活常识确定选项5.根据逻辑推理解题6.根据作者的态度，观点，情绪来确定选项2.根据固定搭配,习惯用语确
7、定选项1.根据上下文暗示确定选项跳过空格，通读全文，把握大意瞻前顾后，先易后难，个个击破再读全文，反复检查结合选项，综合考虑，初定答案二、应对篇章的正确答题步骤:三：做题三忌：急于求成，未通读全文便忙于答题，不了解文意，无整体概念边读边填，两眼忙于空白与选项之间，欲速则不达。只抠字眼，语法，不顾文意，抓不住关键。断章取义，就题论题，不管前后联系，互不照应，前后矛盾。Practicemakesperfect.WhenIfirstcametotheUSA,Imadefriendswi
