新目标英语八年级下第四单元.ppt

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1、Unit4HesaidIwashard-workingSectionAGroupWorkTalkaboutthesequestions.Whatisasoapopera?Whataresomesoapoperasyouknow?Doyoueverwatchsoapoperas?Whataesomethingsthathappenonsoapoperas?1b~Listenandnumberthestatements[1-4]inthepicture1c——PairworkAskandanswerquestionsaboutw

2、hatthepeopleinthesoapoperasaid.A:Whatdidshesay?B:ShesaidshewashavingasurprisepartyforLanaonFridaynight.2a——ListenandcircltrueorfalseforeachstatementGrammarDirectSpeech——ReportedSpeech直接引语——间接引语时态主句是一般现在时，从句为任何时态。主句是一般过去时，从句为过去的相应时态。——倒移——直接引语、间接引语倒移主句时态从句时态一般现在时一般过

3、去时一般过去时过去完成时一般将来时过去将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时过去完成时现在完成进行时过去完成进行时过去将来时过去将来时过去将来进行时过去将来进行时过去将来完成时过去将来完成时过去将来完成进行时过去将来完成进行时倒移主句时态从句时态过去进行时过去进行时过去进行时过去进行时过去进行时过去进行时将来进行时过去将来进行时将来完成时过去将来完成时将来完成进行时过去将来完成进行时直接引语变成间接引语1.Hesaid，“Iamverysorry.”——>Hesaidthathewasverysorry.直接引语中引语部分为第

4、一人称，间接引语中的从句中的第一人称变成主句的人称直接引语变成间接引语2.“Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime,”myfathertoldme.——>MyfathertoldmethatIshouldbemorecarefulthenexttime.直接引语中主句为第三人称，间接引语中的从句中的第二人称变为第一人称，第三人称不变，第一人称直接参照第一条直接引语变成间接引语3.Shesaidtoherson,“I'llcheckyourhomeworktonight.”——>Shesaidtohers

5、onthatshewouldcheckhishomeworkthatnight.直接引语中出现双宾语时，间接引语中从句部分的人称直接参照第一、二条，同时变化时态直接引语变成间接引语Heaskedme,“Willyougotothestationwithmetomeetafriendofminethisafternoon?”——>HeaskedmewhetherIwouldgotothestationwithhimtomeetafriendofhisthatafternoon.当直接引语中的引语部分为疑问句，间接引语中宾语从句

6、用whether和if引导，表示是否，人称和时态直接参照第一、二、三条例如“Iamverygladtovisityourschool”,shesaid.——>Shesaidshewasverygladtovisitourschool.Tomsaid,“Wearelisteningtothepopmusic.”——>Tomsaidthattheywerelisteningtothepopmusic.例句“Whydidsherefusetogothere?”theteacherasked.——>Theteacheraskedwh

7、yshehadrefusedtogothere.Hesaid，“Ihaven'theardfrommyparentsthesedays.”——>Hesaidthathehadn'theardfromhisparentsthosedays.例句Motherasked,“HaveyoufinishedyourhomeworkbeforeyouwatchTV?”——>MotheraskedmewhetherIhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwatchedTV.Heaskedtheconductor,“Whe

8、reshallIgetofftochangetoaNo.3bus?”——>HeaskedtheconductorwherehewouldgetofftochangetoaNo.3bus.2b——Listenagain.WhatdidthepeopleonTVsay?Circlethecor