高级英语2第三版 张汉熙 课后复习答.doc

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1、QALESSON1PUBTALKANDKING’SENGLISHQB:1.2.3.Conversationisnotforpersuadingotherstoacceptourideaorpointofview．4.Infactapersonwhoreallyenjoysandisskilledatconversationwillnotarguetowinorforceotherstoaccepthispointofview．5.6.7.Theconversationcouldgoonwithoutanybodyknowingwhowasrightorwrong．III:1.Noonekno

2、wshowtheconversationwillgoasitmovesaimlesslyanddesultorilyorasitbecomesspiritedandexciting.　　2.Itisnotamatterofinterestiftheyarecrossorinabadtemper.　　3.Barfriends,althoughtheymeteachotherfrequently,didnotdelveintoeachother'slivesortherecessesoftheirthoughtsandfeelings.　4.Suddenlyamiraculouschangein

3、theconversationtookplace.　　5.Theconversationsuddenlybecamespiritedandexciting.　　6.WeoughttothinkastheSaxonpeasantsdidatthattime.　　7.TheElizabethanwritersspreadtheEnglishlanguagefarandwide.　　8.Ihavealwayshadaneagerinterestindictionaries.　　9.Otherwiseonewilltieuptheconversationandwillnotletitgoonfree

4、ly.　　10.WewouldneverhavetalkedaboutAustralia,orthelanguagebarrierinthetimeoftheNormanConquest.IVA:1.ontherocks：metaphor，comparingamarriagetoashipwreckedontherocks2．getoutofbedonthewrongside：beinabadtemperfortheday(Themeaningisperhapsderivedfromtheexpression“Yougotoutofbedthewrongway”．Itwasanancient

5、superstitionthatitwasunluckytosettheleftfootonthegroundfirstongettingoutofbed．)3．onwings：metaphor，comparingconversationtoabirdflyingandsoaring．Itmeanstheconversationsoonbecamespiritedandexciting．4．turnupone’snoseat：scorn；showscornfor5．intotheshoes：metaphor(ormoreappropriatelyanidiomaticexpression)，

6、thinkasifonewerewearingtheshoesoftheSaxonpeasant，i．e．asifonewereaSaxonpeasant6.comeintoone’sown：receivewhatproperlybelongstoone，especiallyacclaimorrecognition657．situpat：(colloquial)becomesuddenlyalertandtakenoticeofIVB:1．ignorant指缺乏知识，可以是就整体而言(如anignorantman)，也可以是就某一具体方面或问题而言(如ignorantofthereasono

7、ftheirquarrel对他们争吵的起因毫无所知)；illiterate意为缺乏文化修养，尤指读写能力的缺乏；uneducated指没有受到正规的、系统的学校教育；unlearned意为学问不富(未必无知)，既可指一无所长，又可指某一方面所知有限，如unlearnedinscience，意为对科学懂得有限，但对其他学科，如文学、哲学等，倒可能是很精通的。2．scoff指对某事疑惑不信或缺乏尊敬而用无礼、轻蔑