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1、英语学术论文常用词句1.常用词汇与短语差别：gapsbetween,differentiatebetween,discrepancies，nointergroupdifference存在，出现：occurred,occurrence,existed,existence,presence,present多数，少数：theoverwhelmingmajorityof,inthemajorityofcases，amarkedmajority,handful方法：approaches,avenues,methods,techniques,mea
2、ns,tools发生率：Incidence,frequency,prevalence发现，阐明，报道，证实：verify,confirm,elucidate,identify,define,characterize,clarify,establish,ascertain,explain,observe,illuminate,illustrate，demonstrate,show,indicate,exhibit,presented,reveal,display,manifest，suggest,propose,estimate,prov
3、e,imply,disclose，report,describe，facilitatetheidentificationof，screening，isolation改变：change,alteration,高，增加：high,enhanced,elevated,increased,forced各种，多种：inmultipletypesof,invarioustypesof,inavarietyof关系，相关，参与：closelyinvolvedin,associated,广泛的：inanextensivesurvey执行：perform
4、,carryout降，少，缺：decrease,reduction,reduced,diminish,loss,suppression,deficient,low,weak,faint,light,absence,absent,undetectable,lack,defective,negative,poor,impaired,greatlyreducedorcompletelyabsent,frequentlylostordown-expressed角色，起作用：role,part（limited,potential,early,po
5、ssiblerole）可能性：feasibility密切地：intimately难理解的，似谜的：enigmatic(xremainsenigmatic)潜在假定的：potential,candidate,putative,缩写：abbreviations识别，辨别：discernment提供，帮助：provide,supply,help(to),contributeto,offer,allow,dedicate,devote,assistin调节（失调，上调，下调）：dis-regulation,dys-regulation,up-r
6、egulation,up-expression,over-expression,down-expression,down-regulation,推测：presume,speculate,confer,conjecture,guess,deduce，deduction显著,优先的：prominent,pronounced,obvious,marked,predominant,strong,striking,notable,Conspicuously,remarkably，significant,preferential,prevalenc
7、e,prevalent,相同，同等并列：withasimilarpatternto协同，加强：synergizewith研究：analysis,survey,study,research,investigation,experiments,trial,observations,assessment,inquiry,examinations,pursueinvestigationinto,analyze,detect,determinate,befocusedon,measure,examine,test,assess,evaluate,
8、explore,一致：whichisinaccordwiththeresults，whichcorroboratedtheresultswhichsupportedtheresults优缺点：meritsa
