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1、ExerciseCorrectthefollowingsentences:1.Itwasraininghard,theycouldnotworkinthefields.2.Iwasborninasmalltown,inthetowntherewasonlyoneschool,Istudiestherefor6years.3.Theessayispoorlyorganized,thereisnocentralidea.4.Therewerepeoplewhocouldbegladtoseehimleavet
2、heplace,heknewit.5.Theprincipaloftheschoolmaydosomethingtoreducethepupils’homeworkload,hemay,forexample,stopassigninghomeworkforSaturdayandSunday.1.Itwasraininghard;theycouldnotworkinthefields.Itwasraininghard.Theycouldnotworkinthefields.Itwasrainingsohar
3、dthattheycouldnotworkinthefields.TheycouldnotworkinthefieldsbecauseItwasraininghard.Itwasraininghardsotheycouldnotworkinthefields.Asitwasraininghard,theycouldnotworkinthefields.2.Iwasborninasmalltown.Inittherewasonlyoneschool.Istudiedtherefor6years.inthes
4、malltownwhereIwasborn,therewasonlyoneschool,andIstudiedtherefor6years.Iwasborninasmalltown,wheretherewasonlyoneschool.Istudiedtherefor6years.Istudiedfor6yearsattheonlyschoolinthesmalltownwhereIwasborn3.Theessayispoorlyorganized:thereisnocentralidea.Theess
5、ayispoorlyorganized;thereisnocentralidea.4.Therewerepeoplewhowouldbegladtoseehimleavetheplaceandheknewit.Therewerepeoplewhowouldbegladtoseehimleavetheplace—andheknewit.5.Theprincipaloftheschoolmaydosomethingtoreducethepupil’shomeworkload—hemay,forexample,
6、stopassigninghomeworkforSaturdayandSunday.第二节简单句的演变简单句的演变一简单句变并列句并列句的基本结构是：“ 简单句＋并列连词＋简单句，常见的并列连词有：And,but,or(else),notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,for等， 连接副词有then,therefore,however,otherwise,yet,still,等。E.g.我们的人口在增长，因此我们需要更多的食物。Wehaveagrowingpopulation,the
7、reforeweneedmorefood.他们不仅抢夺你的财物， 而且还把每样东西都捣毁。Notonlydotheyrobyou,butalsotheysmasheverythingtoo.并列句中的各简单句意义同等重要，相互之间没有从属关系，是平行的关系，除了用连词或者副词，还可以用分号，即“简单句；简单句”.F偶然example：Heavycloudsroseslowlyfromthehorizon;thunderdrummedinthedistance.Heknockedatthedooragain
8、andagain;therewasnoanswer.二简单句变复合句所谓复合句，就是用句子替代简单句中的单词。当我们要表达复杂意思时，就可以用句子来代替简单句中的单词，如果替代的是名词，就叫名词从句，名词从句又分为主语从句，表语从句，宾语从句和同位语从句，如果替代的是一个做定语的形容词，那么该句子就是一个定语从句；如果它替代的是状语，则叫状语从句。Forexample:Whetherhecomeshimselforsendsa
