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1、Grammar学习目标：学习运用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作动词的宾语Lookatthefollowingsentences.1.Somedogsjustdon’tknowhowtohavefun.(七年级上册U4)2.I’mthinkingaboutwhattowear.(七年级上册U8)3.Idon’tknowhowtospendthemorning.9.Haveyoudecidedwhattodowiththesebooks,Hobo?(P48)11.Ididnotknowwhattosayeither.(P
2、51)12.“Imustrunawayfromthem,”Ithought,butIdidnotknowhowtogetaway.(P51)Milliehasdecidedwhattoread.Simonforgotwhentomeethisfriends.Kittycannotdecidewhichtochoosefirst.Sandydon’tknowwheretoaskforhelp.Amydoesnotknowhowtowritethereport.总结：我们可以用“疑问词+不定式”用在动词后面做宾语所有疑
3、问词均可这样使用，但why除外。Shedidn’tknowwhytomakehermothersoangry.Shedidn’tknowwhyshemadehermothersoangry.√×Theyoungwomandoesn’tknowwhattodo.那位年轻女子不知道怎么办。Idon’tknowwhattosay.我不知道说什么。Wemustknowhowtousethemachine.我们必须弄懂如何使用这机器。Wewanttolearnhowtowriteplays.我们想要学习如何写剧本。MrWua
4、dvisedmewhichtochooseasmymother’sbirthdaypresent.Millieshoweduswhattodonext.Danieltaughthimselfhowtouseacomputertodraw.Don’tforgettotellyourmumwheretomeetyou.Theteachertoldthestudentshowtotakeanonlinetour.老师告诉学生如何在线网游。Canyoushowmehowtomakeapaperboat?你能给我演示怎样做一
5、只纸船吗？有些动词，如advise,ask,show,teach,tell等，其后可以接双宾语。有些疑问词，如what,which,whose,howmany,howmuch等，其后可以先接一个名词，再接动词不定式。Idon’tknowwhichnoveltochoose.我不知道选哪本小说。在“疑问词+动词不定式”结构前，有时也可以是如sure,clear等的形容词。Iamnotsurewhichwaytotake.我不确定走哪条路。例如：Theyarediscussingwhichcolortopaintthe
6、walls.Youcanaskyourparentshowmuchmoneytotakewithyou.“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语时，相当于一个由该疑问词引导的宾语从句。Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowtogettothebookshop?=Excuseme.CanyoutellmehowIcangettothebookshop?一、完成下列句子。1.Idon’tknow______________________(在会上说什么).2.Canyoutellme___________________
7、(在哪里能买到这本书)?3.(买那件外套）whattosayatthemeetingwheretobuythisbookShecan’tdecidewhichcoattobuyExercises1.WhenIgointotheclothesshop,Ialwayscan’tdecide_____onetobuy.2.Mygrandfatherdoesn’tknow____touseacomputer.3.---Willyoupleaseshowme____todriveacar?---Yes,ofcourse.No
8、wletmetellyou____todofirst.4.IwilltellLucy_____and_____tomeet.whichhowhowwhatwhenwhere二、用how,which,what,when,where填空。Andydoesn'tknow____________.whattowearMilliecan’tdecide________
