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1、语篇分析讲解:Alice制作:Jassicacontentgenre——argumentationstructuremainideatextualpattern——general-specificpatterncoherence(how?)【1】Backgroundmusicmayseemharmless,butitcanhaveapowerfuleffectonthosewhohearit.Recordedbackgroundmusicfirstfounditswayintofactories,shopsandrestaurantsintheUSA.Very
2、soonitspreadtootherpartsoftheworld.Nowitisbecomingdifficulttogoshoppingoreatamealwithoutlisteningtobackgroundmusic.【2】Tobeginwith,backgroundmusicwasintendedsimplytocreateasoothingatmosphere.Recently,however,it'sbecomingabigbusiness.AnAmericanmarketingexperthasshownthatmusiccanboosts
3、alesorincreasefactoryproductionbyasmuchasathird.【3】Butithastobethelightmusic.Livelymusichasnoeffectatallonsales.Slowmusiccanincreasereceiptsby34%.Thisisprobablybecauseshoppersslowdownandhavemoreopportunitytospotitemstheywouldliketobuy.Yet,slowmusicisn'talwaystheanswer.Theexpertfound
4、thatinrestaurantsslowmusicmeantcustomerstooklongertoeattheirmeals,whichreducedoverallsales.Sorestaurantownersmightbewelladvisedtoplayfastermusictokeepthecustomersmoving-unless,ofcourse,theresultingindigestionleadstocomplaints.语篇结构:总分体裁:议论文语篇组织模式:概括具体模式时态:一般现在时人称:以it使用为主,较为客观,有说服力表示时
5、间与分述顺序:verysoon,now,recently,first,tobeginwith.Verysoonitspreadtootherpartsoftheworld.Nowitisbecomingdifficulttogoshoppingoreatamealwithoutlisteningtobackgroundmusic.Tobeginwith,backgroundmusicwas...表原因:because.Thisisprobablybecauseshoppersslowdownandhavemoreopportunitytospotitemsth
6、eywouldliketobuy.就逻辑语义关系而言:表转折:but,,however,yet.Backgroundmusicmayseemharmless,butitcanhaveapowerfuleffectonthosewhohearit.Recently,however,it'sbecomingabigbusiness.Yet,slowmusicisn'talwaystheanswer.表结果:so.Sorestaurantownersmightbewelladvisedtoplayfastermusictokeepthecustomersmoving
7、-unless表肯定关系:ofcourse.ofcourse,theresultingindigestionleadstocomplaints.指示照应:通常由指示代词表示---this,that,these,those.Slowmusiccanincreasereceiptsby34%.Thisisprobablybecauseshoppersslowdownandhavemoreopportunitytospotitemstheywouldliketobuy.语法衔接thankyou